Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1782419634> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1782419634 endingPage "1330" @default.
- W1782419634 startingPage "1322" @default.
- W1782419634 abstract "The suppressive function of regulatory T cells (T(reg)) is impaired in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. The mechanism underlying the T(reg) functional defect is unknown. T(reg) mature in the thymus and the majority of cells circulating in the periphery rapidly adopt a memory phenotype. Because our own previous findings suggest that the thymic output of T cells is impaired in MS, we hypothesized that an altered T(reg) generation may contribute to the suppressive deficiency. We therefore determined the role of T(reg) that enter the circulation as recent thymic emigrants (RTE) and, unlike their CD45RO(+) memory counterparts, express CD31 as typical surface marker. We show that the numbers of CD31(+)-coexpressing CD4(+)CD25(+)CD45RA(+)CD45RO(-)FOXP3(+) T(reg) (RTE-T(reg)) within peripheral blood decline with age and are significantly reduced in MS patients. The reduced de novo generation of RTE-T(reg) is compensated by higher proportions of memory T(reg), resulting in a stable cell count of the total T(reg) population. Depletion of CD31(+) cells from T(reg) diminishes the suppressive capacity of donor but not patient T(reg) and neutralizes the difference in inhibitory potencies between the two groups. Overall, there was a clear correlation between T(reg)-mediated suppression and the prevalence of RTE-T(reg), indicating that CD31-expressing naive T(reg) contribute to the functional properties of the entire T(reg) population. Furthermore, patient-derived T(reg), but not healthy T(reg), exhibit a contracted TCR Vbeta repertoire. These observations suggest that a shift in the homeostatic composition of T(reg) subsets related to a reduced thymic-dependent de novo generation of RTE-T(reg) with a compensatory expansion of memory T(reg) may contribute to the T(reg) defect associated with MS." @default.
- W1782419634 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5011686938 @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5013557999 @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5030976678 @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5036139337 @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5037919796 @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5056336583 @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5065450393 @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5068388891 @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5079306848 @default.
- W1782419634 creator A5089682223 @default.
- W1782419634 date "2007-07-15" @default.
- W1782419634 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1782419634 title "Prevalence of Newly Generated Naive Regulatory T Cells (Treg) Is Critical for Treg Suppressive Function and Determines Treg Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis" @default.
- W1782419634 cites W111465933 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W1560277370 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W1561046927 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W1583123980 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W1914199395 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W1932089347 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W1989468646 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W1996465395 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2004708987 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2012729754 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2016162846 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2018011490 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2022833548 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2026467573 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2027653403 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2036120342 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2039090461 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2046465720 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2052675148 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2053840907 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2059239713 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2067263905 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2071743575 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2094772849 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2105490558 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2111346510 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2118370262 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2130355701 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2144729402 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2150747144 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2156959273 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2158092720 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W2162261192 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W4246204066 @default.
- W1782419634 cites W4365410999 @default.
- W1782419634 doi "https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.179.2.1322" @default.
- W1782419634 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17617625" @default.
- W1782419634 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W1782419634 type Work @default.
- W1782419634 sameAs 1782419634 @default.
- W1782419634 citedByCount "215" @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342012 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342013 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342014 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342015 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342016 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342017 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342018 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342019 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342020 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342021 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342022 @default.
- W1782419634 countsByYear W17824196342023 @default.
- W1782419634 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5011686938 @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5013557999 @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5030976678 @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5036139337 @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5037919796 @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5056336583 @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5065450393 @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5068388891 @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5079306848 @default.
- W1782419634 hasAuthorship W1782419634A5089682223 @default.
- W1782419634 hasBestOaLocation W17824196341 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C127716648 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C14036430 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C2778296632 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C2779727006 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C79484868 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConceptScore W1782419634C104317684 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConceptScore W1782419634C127716648 @default.
- W1782419634 hasConceptScore W1782419634C14036430 @default.