Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1949708446> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1949708446 endingPage "611" @default.
- W1949708446 startingPage "604" @default.
- W1949708446 abstract "The objective was to compare the occurrence of respiratory depression, adverse events, and recovery duration of propofol versus ketamine for use in procedural sedation in the emergency department (ED).This was a randomized nonblinded prospective clinical trial of adult patients undergoing procedural sedation for painful procedures in the ED. Patients with pain before the procedure were treated with intravenous (IV) morphine sulfate until their pain was adequately treated at least 20 minutes before starting the procedure. Patients were randomized to receive either propofol 1 mg/kg IV followed by 0.5 mg/kg every 3 minutes as needed or ketamine 1.0 mg/kg IV followed by 0.5 mg/kg every 3 minutes as needed. Doses, vital signs, nasal end-tidal CO(2) (ETCO(2)), and pulse oximetry were recorded. Subclinical respiratory depression was defined as a change in ETCO(2) of >10 mm Hg, an oxygen saturation of <92% at any time, or an absent ETCO(2) waveform at any time. Clinical interventions related to respiratory depression were noted during the procedure, including the addition of or increase in the flow rate of supplemental oxygen, the use of a bag-valve mask apparatus, airway repositioning, or stimulation to induce breathing. After the procedure, patients were asked if they experienced pain during the procedure and had recall of the procedure. Physicians were asked to describe any adverse events or the occurrence of recovery agitation.One-hundred patients were enrolled; 97 underwent sedation and were included in the analysis. Fifty patients received propofol and 47 received ketamine. Subclinical respiratory depression was seen in 20 of 50 patients in the propofol group and 30 of 47 patients in the ketamine group (p = 0.019, effect size 22.8%; 95% CI = 4.0% to 43.6%). Clinical interventions related to respiratory depression were used in 26 of 50 propofol patients and 19 of 47 ketamine patients (p = 0.253, effect size = -13.7%; 95% CI = -33.8% to 6.4%). The median times of the procedures were 11 minutes (range = 4 to 33 minutes) for the ketamine group versus 10 minutes (range = 5 to 33 minutes) for the propofol group (p = 0.256). The median time to return to baseline mental status after the procedure was completed was 14 minutes (range = 2 to 47 minutes) for the ketamine group and 5 minutes (range = 1 to 32 minutes) for the propofol group (p < 0.001). Pain during the procedure was reported by 3 of 50 patients in the propofol group and 1 of 47 patients in the ketamine group (effect size = -3.9%, 95% confidence interval [CI] = -11.9 to 4.1). Recall of some part of the procedure was reported by 4 of 50 patients in the propofol group and 6 of 47 patients in the ketamine group (effect size = 4.8%, 95% CI = -7.6% to 17.1%). Forty-eight of 50 procedures were successful in the propofol group and 43 of 47 in the ketamine group (p = 0.357, effect size = 0.3%; 95% CI = -7.8% to 8.4%). Recovery agitation was reported in 4 of 50 in the propofol group and 17 of 47 in the ketamine group (effect size = 28.2%, 95% CI = 12.4% to 43.9%).This study detected a higher rate of subclinical respiratory depression in patients in the ketamine group than the propofol group. There was no difference in the rate of clinical interventions related to respiratory depression, pain, or recall of the procedure between the groups. Recovery agitation was seen more frequently in patients receiving ketamine than in those receiving propofol. The time to regain baseline mental status was longer in the ketamine group than the propofol group. This study suggests that the use of either ketamine or propofol is safe and effective for procedural sedation in the ED." @default.
- W1949708446 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1949708446 creator A5075900301 @default.
- W1949708446 creator A5077376069 @default.
- W1949708446 creator A5077563307 @default.
- W1949708446 creator A5079458160 @default.
- W1949708446 creator A5090086317 @default.
- W1949708446 date "2010-06-01" @default.
- W1949708446 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1949708446 title "Randomized Clinical Trial of Propofol Versus Ketamine for Procedural Sedation in the Emergency Department" @default.
- W1949708446 cites W190441754 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W1970092514 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2002625617 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2015750811 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2040057402 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2041906662 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2049292659 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2052328284 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2058903059 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2060046000 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2065688518 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2067026957 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2071010033 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2074396726 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2079170612 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2083347976 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2095304544 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2100966332 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2123296629 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2138487631 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2149043407 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2150342049 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2167952600 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2170501185 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W2331498981 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W4243263960 @default.
- W1949708446 cites W4250507448 @default.
- W1949708446 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2010.00776.x" @default.
- W1949708446 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20624140" @default.
- W1949708446 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W1949708446 type Work @default.
- W1949708446 sameAs 1949708446 @default.
- W1949708446 citedByCount "83" @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462012 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462013 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462014 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462015 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462016 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462017 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462018 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462019 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462020 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462021 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462022 @default.
- W1949708446 countsByYear W19497084462023 @default.
- W1949708446 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1949708446 hasAuthorship W1949708446A5075900301 @default.
- W1949708446 hasAuthorship W1949708446A5077376069 @default.
- W1949708446 hasAuthorship W1949708446A5077563307 @default.
- W1949708446 hasAuthorship W1949708446A5079458160 @default.
- W1949708446 hasAuthorship W1949708446A5090086317 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C2776277131 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C2776814716 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C2777953023 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C2780124106 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C2780724011 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C2780795376 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C8213797 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C118552586 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C126322002 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C141071460 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C168563851 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C197934379 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C2776277131 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C2776814716 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C2777953023 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C2780124106 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C2780724011 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C2780795376 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C42219234 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C71924100 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C8213797 @default.
- W1949708446 hasConceptScore W1949708446C84393581 @default.
- W1949708446 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W1949708446 hasLocation W19497084461 @default.
- W1949708446 hasLocation W19497084462 @default.
- W1949708446 hasOpenAccess W1949708446 @default.
- W1949708446 hasPrimaryLocation W19497084461 @default.
- W1949708446 hasRelatedWork W12211595 @default.
- W1949708446 hasRelatedWork W1843147913 @default.