Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1994600425> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1994600425 endingPage "e4616" @default.
- W1994600425 startingPage "e4616" @default.
- W1994600425 abstract "Whilst the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) is well characterized in the anuran Xenopus, this region has not previously been studied in another popular model species, the common frog (Rana temporaria). Nor, to date, have there been any studies of MHC in wild amphibian host-pathogen systems. We characterise an MHC class I locus in the common frog, and present primers to amplify both the whole region, and specifically the antigen binding region. As no more than two expressed haplotypes were found in over 400 clones from 66 individuals, it is likely that there is a single class I locus in this species. This finding is consistent with the single class I locus in Xenopus, but contrasts with the multiple loci identified in axolotls, providing evidence that the diversification of MHC class I into multiple loci likely occurred after the Caudata/Anura divergence (approximately 350 million years ago) but before the Ranidae/Pipidae divergence (approximately 230 mya). We use this locus to compare wild populations of common frogs that have been infected with a viral pathogen (Ranavirus) with those that have no history of infection. We demonstrate that certain MHC supertypes are associated with infection status (even after accounting for shared ancestry), and that the diseased populations have more similar supertype frequencies (lower FST) than the uninfected. These patterns were not seen in a suite of putatively neutral microsatellite loci. We interpret this pattern at the MHC locus to indicate that the disease has imposed selection for particular haplotypes, and hence that common frogs may be adapting to the presence of Ranavirus, which currently kills tens of thousands of amphibians in the UK each year." @default.
- W1994600425 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1994600425 creator A5004256871 @default.
- W1994600425 creator A5020276314 @default.
- W1994600425 creator A5033070993 @default.
- W1994600425 date "2009-02-25" @default.
- W1994600425 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1994600425 title "Evidence for Directional Selection at a Novel Major Histocompatibility Class I Marker in Wild Common Frogs (Rana temporaria) Exposed to a Viral Pathogen (Ranavirus)" @default.
- W1994600425 cites W1423134072 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W1517875846 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W1547891533 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W1575346518 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W1652383174 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W1982577616 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W1995430167 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2008595821 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2011103695 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2018855162 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2019761168 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2026833834 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2029376095 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2042011414 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2048932273 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2056170579 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2064882706 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2068020601 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2075817888 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2082928585 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2085006334 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2112799266 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2114910448 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2126918268 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2149540935 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2156434383 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2157285699 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2160666952 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2166867309 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2167436640 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2169029547 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2170126301 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W2170293083 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W4248775162 @default.
- W1994600425 cites W4299498251 @default.
- W1994600425 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0004616" @default.
- W1994600425 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2643007" @default.
- W1994600425 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19240796" @default.
- W1994600425 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W1994600425 type Work @default.
- W1994600425 sameAs 1994600425 @default.
- W1994600425 citedByCount "85" @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252012 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252013 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252014 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252015 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252016 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252017 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252018 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252019 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252020 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252021 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252022 @default.
- W1994600425 countsByYear W19946004252023 @default.
- W1994600425 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1994600425 hasAuthorship W1994600425A5004256871 @default.
- W1994600425 hasAuthorship W1994600425A5020276314 @default.
- W1994600425 hasAuthorship W1994600425A5033070993 @default.
- W1994600425 hasBestOaLocation W19946004251 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C170627219 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C197754878 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C207936829 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C2780929364 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C2781465898 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C78458016 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C84597430 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C104317684 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C135763542 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C170627219 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C18903297 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C197754878 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C207936829 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C2522874641 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C2780929364 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C2781465898 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C54355233 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C78458016 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C84597430 @default.
- W1994600425 hasConceptScore W1994600425C86803240 @default.
- W1994600425 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W1994600425 hasLocation W19946004251 @default.
- W1994600425 hasLocation W19946004252 @default.
- W1994600425 hasLocation W19946004253 @default.
- W1994600425 hasLocation W19946004254 @default.