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- W2105269433 abstract "Background: Mental disorders are more common in people with lower socio-economic position (SEP) but it is not known which specific SEP component is most strongly linked to poor mental health. We compared the strength of associations of three SEP components—occupation, income and education—with common mental disorders in a Finnish population. Methods: Cross-sectional analysis of a nationally representative sample of 4561 men and women aged 30–65 years. Mental disorders were assessed using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview resulting in 12-month DSM-IV diagnoses of depressive, anxiety and alcohol use disorders. Participants were classified as having low SEP if they worked in a manual occupation, lacked secondary-level education or had income below the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) definition of relative poverty. Results: In models comparing the simultaneous association of all three socio-economic indicators with mental disorders, low income was associated with increased risk for depressive disorder [odds ratio (OR)=1.73, 95% confidence interval (CI) =1.31–2.29] and anxiety disorder (OR=1.56, 95% CI 1.14–2.12). Manual occupational class was modestly associated with risk for alcohol use disorder (OR=1.44, 95% CI 1.06–1.95). Low income was the only socio-economic component associated with psychiatric comorbidity, that is, a combination of various disorders within the same individual (OR 2.26, 95% CI 1.52–3.37 for any combination). Conclusion: Low income seems to be a more important correlate of mental disorders than education or occupation in a high-income country such as Finland." @default.
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- W2105269433 date "2011-09-27" @default.
- W2105269433 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2105269433 title "Socio-economic position and mental disorders in a working-age Finnish population: the health 2000 study" @default.
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- W2105269433 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckr127" @default.
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