Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2318457108> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2318457108 endingPage "12" @default.
- W2318457108 startingPage "1" @default.
- W2318457108 abstract "The dispersal of Homo erectus out of Africa at some 1.9 million years ago is one of the most important, crucial, and yet controversial events in human evolution. Current opinions about this episode expose the contrast between those who see H. erectus as a highly social, cooperative species seeking out new ecological opportunities to exploit, and those preferring a passive, climate driven explanation for such an event. By using geostatistics techniques and probabilistic models, we characterised the ecological context of H. erectus dispersal, from its East African origin to the colonization of Eurasia, taking into account both the presence of other large mammals and the physical characteristics of the landscape as potential factors. Our model indicated that H. erectus followed almost passively the large herbivore fauna during its dispersal. In Africa, the dispersal was statistically associated with the presence of large freshwater bodies (Rift Valley Lakes). In Eurasia, the presence of H. erectus was associated with the occurrence of geological outcrops likely yielding unconsolidated flint. During the early phase of dispersal, our model indicated that H. erectus actively avoided areas densely populated by large carnivores. This pattern weakened as H. erectus dispersed over Europe, possibly because of the decreasing presence of carnivores there plus the later acquisition of Acheulean technology. During this later phase, H. erectus was associated with limestone and shaley marl, and seems to have been selecting for high-elevation sites. While our results do not directly contradict the idea that H. erectus may have been an active hunter, they clearly point to the fact that predator avoidance may have conditioned its long-distance diffusion as it moved outside Africa. The modelled dispersal route suggests that H. erectus remained preferentially associated with low/middle latitude (i.e., comparatively warm) sites throughout its colonization history." @default.
- W2318457108 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2318457108 creator A5008859500 @default.
- W2318457108 creator A5018463382 @default.
- W2318457108 creator A5019679425 @default.
- W2318457108 creator A5058031090 @default.
- W2318457108 creator A5070185107 @default.
- W2318457108 creator A5085976070 @default.
- W2318457108 creator A5089682420 @default.
- W2318457108 date "2016-06-01" @default.
- W2318457108 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2318457108 title "Venturing out safely: The biogeography of Homo erectus dispersal out of Africa" @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1001949453 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1709979277 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1873425781 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W190147289 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1932353827 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1966638517 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1969906723 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1972182269 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1973749534 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1978982212 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1982678721 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1988423506 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1990967752 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1994199097 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1996772792 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1997144257 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1998236113 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1999007585 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1999687258 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W1999990262 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2002601840 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2002631603 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2004071931 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2007214100 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2008205524 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2008432657 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2009401014 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2009432615 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2012690765 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2013513963 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2017008442 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2019421914 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2020359689 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2021188275 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2023524420 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2024697317 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2026686382 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2027471325 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2033340089 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2040150402 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2041683415 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2043810485 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2048371970 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2053667065 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2055955224 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2058825883 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2059214304 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2061619975 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2062656206 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2063255152 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2068615788 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2069166804 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2070233192 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2075745243 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2078803257 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2083242508 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2086803083 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2088099346 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2092788801 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2093142712 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2093747638 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2097596444 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2097602092 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2097646084 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2109920499 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2115010760 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2115819701 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2128408957 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2133505387 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2133708003 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2138225418 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2143826758 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2158983446 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2160735368 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2161542952 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2161915277 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2166719390 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2168326374 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2317284706 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W2490061200 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W4230844773 @default.
- W2318457108 cites W4248071173 @default.
- W2318457108 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.02.005" @default.
- W2318457108 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27260171" @default.
- W2318457108 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2318457108 type Work @default.