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- W2415500797 abstract "The examination of urethral smears of women with different contraceptive agents shows the presence -- in 20 p. 100 of cases -- of very high rates of columnar cells compared with reference smears; with these first smears, the superficial columnar cells and bare nuclei in degeneration increase compared with underlying columnar cells. The presence of the columnar cells is followed by disappearance of the clusters of squamous cells and therefore the cytohormonal interpretation of these smears is difficult. The most frequent cellular modifications consist of squamous parakeratosis and squamous or columnar anisocytosis. Some hypothesis are given.The authors present the results of a research into the normal and pathological cytology of the inferior tract of the female urethra. A comparative study was done between the urethral smears of 78 patients on oral contraception (OC) for at least 3 months, and the smears of 84 patients with normal genital cycle and not on OC. Results of the study show that: 1) 20% of smears done on women on OC present a very high rate of columnar cells; 2) in women on OC superficial columnar cells and bare nuclei in degeneration increase when compared with underlying columnar cells; 3) OC provokes cellular modifications, especially squamous paraketosis and columnar anisocystosis; and 4) the disappearance of the cluster of squamous cells follows the presence of columnar cells, making the interpretation of these smears very difficult. These results can be explained by several hypotheses." @default.
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- W2415500797 date "1979-03-01" @default.
- W2415500797 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2415500797 title "[The effects of oral contraceptives on the cytology of the inferior segment of the female urethra]." @default.
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