Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2550828171> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 69 of
69
with 100 items per page.
- W2550828171 endingPage "204" @default.
- W2550828171 startingPage "199" @default.
- W2550828171 abstract "Ovarian carcinoma represents a heterogeneous group of malignant epithelial tumors which could be divided into two fundamental groups: Type I (endometrioid carcinoma, clear cell carcinoma, low grade serous carcinoma, mucinous carcinoma and more rare seromucinous carcinoma and malignant Brenner tumor) and type II (high grade serous carcinoma - HGSC). HGSC is the most frequent ovarian carcinoma which may be etiologically linked to inactivation of tumor suppressor genes BRCA1/2 and TP53 and differs from type I carcinomas by higher aggressiveness, tendency to peritoneal spread and worse prognosis. A precursor lesion of HGSC was described as a serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma (STIC) which is usually localized in fimbria of the fallopian tube from where tumor cells are capable to implant on ovary and pelvic peritoneum. Therefore, HGSC may present itself not only as a tuboovarian tumor but also as a primary peritoneal carcinoma. HGSC constitutes a dominant group within hereditary ovarian carcinomas as a manifestation of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer or site-specific ovarian cancer syndromes which are associated with germinal mutations of BRCA1/2 genes. BRCA1 deficient HGSC show characteristic histological appearance which encompasses SET features (Solid-pseudoEndometrioid-Transitional), significant nuclear atypia and mitotic activity, geographic necrosis, marked lymphocytic infiltration and abnormalities in TP53 expression. Use of immunohistochemistry as a screening method for BRCA1/2 inactivation is questionable at this time. Bilateral adnexectomy is considered to be a standard prophylactic treatment of women affected by germinal BRCA1/2 mutation. In that case, fallopian tubes should be submitted completely for the histological evaluation according to the SEE-FIM protocol (Sectioning and Extensively Examining the FIMbria) due to the risk of STIC or occult HGSC. Tumors with BRCA1/2 inactivation show a better therapeutic response to platinum-based chemotherapeutic compounds and a more favorable prognosis. Inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) are the next generation of antitumor agents comprising olaparib which is implemented in clinical practice currently. Germinal or somatic inactivation of BRCA1/2 serves as a predictor for targeted oncologic therapy by PARP inhibitors, therefore evaluation of these genes in ovarian carcinoma patients will be carried out by departments of pathology and clinical genetics. Next generation sequencing seems to be an ideal method for the reduction of the time factor and optimization of BRCA1/2 analysis. Unfortunately, a routine test for the evaluation of homologous recombination functionality and detection of BRCAness in sporadic tumors is still not available." @default.
- W2550828171 created "2016-11-30" @default.
- W2550828171 creator A5020483926 @default.
- W2550828171 creator A5087027102 @default.
- W2550828171 date "2016-11-22" @default.
- W2550828171 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2550828171 title "[Oncopathological aspects of BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes inactivation in tumors of ovary, fallopian tube and pelvic peritoneum]." @default.
- W2550828171 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27869446" @default.
- W2550828171 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2550828171 type Work @default.
- W2550828171 sameAs 2550828171 @default.
- W2550828171 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2550828171 countsByYear W25508281712017 @default.
- W2550828171 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2550828171 hasAuthorship W2550828171A5020483926 @default.
- W2550828171 hasAuthorship W2550828171A5087027102 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C150173356 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C2775883341 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C2776001837 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C2777546739 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C2777632260 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C2778324911 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C2780194787 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C2780427987 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C2781199814 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C3019054536 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C105702510 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C121608353 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C126322002 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C142724271 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C150173356 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C2775883341 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C2776001837 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C2777546739 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C2777632260 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C2778324911 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C2780194787 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C2780427987 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C2781199814 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C3019054536 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C71924100 @default.
- W2550828171 hasConceptScore W2550828171C86803240 @default.
- W2550828171 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2550828171 hasLocation W25508281711 @default.
- W2550828171 hasOpenAccess W2550828171 @default.
- W2550828171 hasPrimaryLocation W25508281711 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W1578826958 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W2027879148 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W2093100880 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W2125483466 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W2316351460 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W2323181085 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W2463135647 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W2550828171 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W2737333160 @default.
- W2550828171 hasRelatedWork W3049255866 @default.
- W2550828171 hasVolume "52" @default.
- W2550828171 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2550828171 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2550828171 magId "2550828171" @default.
- W2550828171 workType "article" @default.