Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3021163402> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3021163402 abstract "Abstract Many plants produce structurally related defensive metabolites with the same target sites in insect herbivores. Two possible drivers of this chemical diversity are: (i) interacting effects of structurally related compounds increase resistance against individual herbivores, and (ii) variants of the same chemical structures differentially affect diverse herbivore species or feeding guilds. Erysimum cheiranthoides L (Brassicaceae; wormseed wallflower) produces abundant and diverse cardenolide toxins, which are derived from digitoxigenin, cannogenol, and strophanthidin, all of which inhibit Na + /K + -ATPases in animal cells. Here we describe an E. cheiranthoides mutant with 66% lower cardenolide content, resulting from greatly decreased cannogenol- and strophanthidin-derived cardenolides, partially compensated for by increases in digitoxigenin-derived cardenolides. This compositional change created a more even cardenolide distribution, decreased the average cardenolide polarity, but did not impact glucosinolates, a different class of chemical defenses. Growth of generalist herbivores from two feeding guilds, Myzus persicae Sulzer (Hemiptera: Aphididae; green peach aphid) and Trichoplusia ni Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae; cabbage looper), was decreased on the mutant line compared to wildtype. Both herbivores accumulated cardenolides in proportion to plant content, with T. ni accumulating higher total concentrations than M. persicae. Helveticoside, an abundant cardenolide in E. cheiranthoides , was absent in M. persicae , suggesting that this compound is not present in the phloem. Our results support the hypothesis that cardenolide diversity protects plants against different herbivores, with digitoxigenin-derived compounds providing better protection against insects like M. persicae and T. ni , whereas cannogenol and strophanthidin provide better protection against other herbivores of E. cheiranthoides. Funding This research was funded by US National Science Foundation awards 1907491 to AAA and 1645256 to GJ and AAA, Swiss National Science Foundation grant PZ00P3-161472 to TZ, and a Triad Foundation grant to GJ." @default.
- W3021163402 created "2020-05-13" @default.
- W3021163402 creator A5007458724 @default.
- W3021163402 creator A5012898766 @default.
- W3021163402 creator A5016358216 @default.
- W3021163402 creator A5025687464 @default.
- W3021163402 creator A5086006151 @default.
- W3021163402 date "2020-05-03" @default.
- W3021163402 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3021163402 title "Less Is More: A Mutation in the Chemical Defense Pathway of Erysimum cheiranthoides (Brassicaceae) Reduces Total Cardenolide Abundance but Increases Resistance to Insect Herbivores" @default.
- W3021163402 cites W1970106046 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W1971105313 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W1972829343 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W1973007396 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W1976995999 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W1979967104 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W1999498230 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2024336391 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2031616963 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2050102024 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2065123516 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2065787163 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2066086354 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2068092043 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2075292333 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2081350440 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2097080390 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2099188233 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2115983625 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2121637502 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2122772580 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2141158436 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2158143611 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2170966566 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2315590133 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2338909295 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2561460908 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2792940043 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2804507160 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2893038298 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2905424565 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W2977549339 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W3014444219 @default.
- W3021163402 cites W59031661 @default.
- W3021163402 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.01.072850" @default.
- W3021163402 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3021163402 type Work @default.
- W3021163402 sameAs 3021163402 @default.
- W3021163402 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3021163402 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3021163402 hasAuthorship W3021163402A5007458724 @default.
- W3021163402 hasAuthorship W3021163402A5012898766 @default.
- W3021163402 hasAuthorship W3021163402A5016358216 @default.
- W3021163402 hasAuthorship W3021163402A5025687464 @default.
- W3021163402 hasAuthorship W3021163402A5086006151 @default.
- W3021163402 hasBestOaLocation W30211634021 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C177756618 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C194671627 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C2775943906 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C2775976403 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C2777066214 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C2777781521 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C2778350275 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C2778531346 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C2779341487 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C2780257055 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C46325548 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C52660299 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C177756618 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C194671627 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C2775943906 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C2775976403 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C2777066214 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C2777781521 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C2778350275 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C2778531346 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C2779341487 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C2780257055 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C46325548 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C52660299 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C59822182 @default.
- W3021163402 hasConceptScore W3021163402C86803240 @default.
- W3021163402 hasLocation W30211634021 @default.
- W3021163402 hasOpenAccess W3021163402 @default.
- W3021163402 hasPrimaryLocation W30211634021 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W1986800014 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W2036285676 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W2040323840 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W2042824717 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W2054016046 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W2109072865 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W2131245724 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W2614236668 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W3021163402 @default.
- W3021163402 hasRelatedWork W3098951030 @default.
- W3021163402 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3021163402 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3021163402 magId "3021163402" @default.