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- W3109854010 abstract "Abstract The vertebrate stress response comprises a suite of behavioural and physiological traits that must be functionally integrated to ensure organisms cope adaptively with acute stressors. The expectation that natural selection has favoured functional integration leads to a prediction of genetic integration: genetic variation in the stress response should include covariation between its component behavioural and physiological traits. Despite the implications of such genetic integration for our understanding of human and animal health, as well as evolutionary responses to natural and anthropogenic stressors, formal quantitative genetic tests of this prediction are lacking. Here we demonstrate that Trinidadian guppies ( Poecilia reticulata ) show genetic variation in a suite of behavioural and physiological components of the acute stress response, and that these are indeed integrated into a single major axis of genetic variation. This axis appears to reflect continuous variation in the magnitude of integrated stress responsiveness, rather than variation in ‘coping style’ (a verbal model that postulates equal levels of stress responsiveness will manifest differently across individuals). The genetic integration we find here could either facilitate or constrain evolutionary responses to selection, depending upon the extent to which the direction of selection aligns with this single major axis of genetic covariation among stress response traits. Such integration also suggests that, while stress-related disease typically arises from physiological components of the stress response, selection on the genetically correlated behavioural responses to stress could offer a viable non-invasive route to the improvement of health and welfare in captive animal populations through artificial selection." @default.
- W3109854010 created "2020-12-07" @default.
- W3109854010 creator A5004638942 @default.
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- W3109854010 date "2019-09-16" @default.
- W3109854010 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W3109854010 title "Evolutionary genetic integration of behavioural and endocrine components of the stress response" @default.
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- W3109854010 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/770586" @default.
- W3109854010 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
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