Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1973508712> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1973508712 endingPage "83" @default.
- W1973508712 startingPage "65" @default.
- W1973508712 abstract "Neogene-Quaternary basalts occur as dispersed volcanic clusters in the vicinity of the Tethyan tectonic belt, possibly representing ‘far-field’ effects of the Early Tertiary collisions of Gondwana fragments with the southern margin of Eurasia. In Indochina, such a ‘Diffuse Igneous Province’ post-dates the 45–42 Ma ‘hard’ India-Asia collision and southeastward, collision induced (c. 30–17 Ma.), extrusion of Indochina. Extrusion was accommodated by left-lateral strike-slip shearing on the Ailao Shan-Red River Fault, coeval with seafloor spreading in the East Viet Nam (South China) Sea. The Indochina basalts mostly comprise shield-building tholeiites capped by small-volume undersaturated types, the latter often bearing mantle xenoliths and ‘exotic’ xenocrysts such as sapphire, zircon. They appeared at c. 17 Ma, more-or-less coinciding with the cessation of both continental extrusion and seafloor spreading. At this point extensional stress appears to have shifted westwards to continental Indochina, with magmatic activity appearing, characteristically, at ‘pull-apart’ basins. However, the relationship of mantle melting beneath this region to its geodynamic setting is controversial, being variously attributed to mantle plumes, extreme lithospheric stretching, and lateral asthenospheric displacement. There is little or no definitive evidence for regional mantle upwelling while lithosphere stretching alone appears to be insufficient to allow for melting, Here, we present geochemical and Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopic (and paleomagnetic data), for cored sections from the Pleiku and Buon Mê Thuột plateaus in south-central Viet Nam, representative in most respects of the Indochina province as a whole. In the Pleiku shield olivine tholeiite flows are intercalated with quartz tholeiites while, in contrast, alkali basalts predominate over olivine tholeiite in the Buon Mê Thuột (BMT) shield. The first of these features (in Pleiku) probably reflects crustal wall-rock reaction while the second (at BMT), suggests an atypical magma supply system, possibly reflecting a contemporaneous change in the regional stress field. In common with most Indochina shields, tholeiites at Pleiku and BMT show slightly higher Mg – for equivalent MgO contents than those of later-stage undersaturated magmas, suggesting the former may have interacted with lithospheric mantle, depleted by prior melting. On the other hand, because the xenolith- and xenocryst-bearing post-shield magmas show near-primitive, uncontaminated character, and probably tap the more fertile asthenosphere, realistic potential temperatures ( T p ) may be interpolated, estimates ranging between c. 1440° and 1660 °C, as compared to expected ‘normal’ values (1280–1300 °C). The new data are used to re-examine earlier postulates that thermally anomalous asthenosphere was displaced laterally prior to and during the Early Tertiary India–Asia collision, serving as a potential driver of lithosphere extrusion while allowing for localized, transtensional mantle melting. New paleomagnetic data confirm indications of existing data that there has been little or no tectonic rotation, as predicted by the extrusion model. However, variable asthenospheric flow paths are suggested by the distribution of Pleiku, BMT, and other volcanic centers, matched by geodetic data, suggesting minimal traction between Indochina lithosphere and the underlying ductile mantle." @default.
- W1973508712 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1973508712 creator A5039905491 @default.
- W1973508712 creator A5045211144 @default.
- W1973508712 creator A5048909052 @default.
- W1973508712 creator A5049130930 @default.
- W1973508712 creator A5060496463 @default.
- W1973508712 creator A5072964043 @default.
- W1973508712 date "2013-09-01" @default.
- W1973508712 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1973508712 title "Collision-induced basalt eruptions at Pleiku and Buôn Mê Thuột, south-central Viet Nam" @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1494282216 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1495625734 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1527923549 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W155541513 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1595512453 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1964163402 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1965325889 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1966117275 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1968206413 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1968293623 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1972302129 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1974467019 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1974482781 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1974688968 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1974895125 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1977457396 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1978658483 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1980209354 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1981150701 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1982543489 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1983119313 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1985802378 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1985946482 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1986318078 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1986649451 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1988055932 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1990740187 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1991584779 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1995301471 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1995360942 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1995857854 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1996154638 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1998608380 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W1999102374 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2004847651 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2005807431 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2006372142 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2007141972 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2008311732 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2008782416 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2009360508 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2010670533 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2012788555 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2013282275 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2013385831 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2015697995 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2018203251 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2018396915 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2019666583 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2022909854 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2023150618 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2024364472 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2026613810 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2027140034 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2027581754 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2027678379 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2028044667 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2031120397 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2037613764 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2038195169 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2038495528 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2041595306 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2045085255 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2045660867 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2047567126 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2048996866 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2051682591 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2056432227 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2056951445 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2059128683 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2060655431 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2061828100 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2063372854 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2064055953 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2065499474 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2069716890 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2070215903 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2073451667 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2074244005 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2075743951 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2076755830 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2078808878 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2078840355 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2082558157 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2082627141 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2084045184 @default.
- W1973508712 cites W2089400816 @default.