Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2034132008> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2034132008 endingPage "125" @default.
- W2034132008 startingPage "113" @default.
- W2034132008 abstract "The relationship between cell-mediated granulomatous inflammation and transmission of disease in schistosomiasis and tuberculosis has been explored. In 2 experiments involving Schistosoma mansoni -infected normal and T cell-deprived mice, and infected deprived mice that had been variously reconstituted with immune or normal lymphocytes or immune serum, there was a significant positive numerical correlation between mean liver granuloma diameters and faecal egg counts in individual animals. Lymphocytes from donors with recently patent infections were more active than cells from chronically infected or uninfected donors in reconstituting egg excretion rates in deprived recipients, and mesenteric lymph node (MLN) cells were more active than spleen cells. Modulation of granulomatous activity with increasing chronicity of infection in the donors, resulting in a decrease in granuloma size around freshly produced tissue-bound eggs, was paralleled by a waning of the capacity of transferred lymph node cells to reconstitute egg excretion in the recipients. Serum taken from chronically infected donor mice over the same period and transferred to infected deprived recipients became more active in enhancing egg excretion in the recipients as the cell-mediated activity declined. A recent study in Kenya has found that S. mansoni -infected patients with concurrent human immunodefficiency virus (HIV) infection excrete fewer eggs than patients exposed to the same levels of schistosome infection, but who are not HIV-infected, thus indicating that schistosome egg excretion in humans is also immune-dependent. Attention is drawn to an apparently parallel situation in human tuberculosis, another pathogen which induces a cell-mediated granulomatous immune response. Several studies have shown that patients with tuberculosis who are also HIV-seropositive tend to have fewer tubercle bacilli detectable in their saliva than those with tuberculosis, but who are HIV-negative. This discrepancy, associated with differences in lung pathology in HIV-positive patients, suggests that in tuberculosis immune cell-mediated granulomatous inflammation causes the destruction of host tissue in a manner which facilitates onward transmission of the bacterial pathogen." @default.
- W2034132008 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2034132008 creator A5056361179 @default.
- W2034132008 date "1997-12-01" @default.
- W2034132008 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2034132008 title "A role for granulomatous inflammation in the transmission of infectious disease: schistosomiasis and tuberculosis" @default.
- W2034132008 cites W112858713 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W125967765 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1481455553 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1489577538 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1498399620 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1515344661 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1530476204 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1543883996 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1574725838 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1580034358 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1587306775 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W16898028 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1784295017 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1894351585 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1912458322 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W192214923 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1963891564 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1966455314 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1984290433 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1984735594 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1985929942 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1986269408 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1986779497 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1988809541 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1993503543 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1994982942 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1994995309 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W1998271261 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2000917333 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2003613451 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2016062578 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2019344287 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2020408050 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2028888690 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2039608978 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2040441856 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2043782995 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2047645452 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2056698790 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2071070282 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2071475302 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2090809474 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2092034926 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2093231497 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2112527321 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2117427957 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2119373825 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2120797502 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2127286587 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2129959568 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2149083331 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2150628283 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2157668830 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2274065829 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2323200111 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2331596633 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2411661870 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2411922392 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2414526443 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W2423456464 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W640843662 @default.
- W2034132008 cites W791436902 @default.
- W2034132008 doi "https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031182097001972" @default.
- W2034132008 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9571697" @default.
- W2034132008 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2034132008 type Work @default.
- W2034132008 sameAs 2034132008 @default.
- W2034132008 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082012 @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082013 @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082014 @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082015 @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082018 @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082019 @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082020 @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082021 @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082022 @default.
- W2034132008 countsByYear W20341320082023 @default.
- W2034132008 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2034132008 hasAuthorship W2034132008A5056361179 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C10146269 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C165901193 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C2776225656 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C2776863245 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C2779237934 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C2779720271 @default.
- W2034132008 hasConcept C2780140890 @default.