Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2034348522> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2034348522 endingPage "309" @default.
- W2034348522 startingPage "305" @default.
- W2034348522 abstract "Background Reduced endothelial-dependent arterial dilatation (EDAD) has been suggested as an early marker of arteriosclerosis, since it has been reported to correlate with known cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. It is unclear, however, whether gender plays a mediating or a moderating role in these relationships. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of gender on EDAD in youth at risk for CVD. Methods The sample population of 261 individuals (mean age, 20 yr; SD, 3 yr) consisted of 148 African Americans, 113 European Americans, 133 males, and 128 females, all with a verified family history of CVD (ie, hypertension, myocardial infarction). Anthropometrics, sociometrics, hemodynamics, brachial artery diameter, left ventricular mass, and relative wall thickness were measured and used as independent variables. EDAD (dependent variable) was expressed as percent (%) change of brachial artery diameter to reactive hyperemia induced by pressure cuff occlusion and release. Artery diameters were calculated via an automated border detection system. Results Percent EDAD change was inversely related to initial diameter of the brachial artery. Mean percent EDAD change was 14.37% for female subjects compared with 10.48% for male subjects. The gender difference was a function of smaller initial artery size in the female subjects. When initial diameter and gender were considered simultaneously within a multivariate model, the gender effect was eliminated. Although a large prediameter effect remained, the relationship between prediameter and EDAD was greater in female than in male subjects (ie, interaction/moderating effect). Conclusion The data suggest that the smaller the artery is, the more it will dilate. Further EDAD investigations are needed to predict arteriosclerosis, taking into account of the gender difference in vessel size." @default.
- W2034348522 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2034348522 creator A5006009860 @default.
- W2034348522 creator A5045165699 @default.
- W2034348522 creator A5058032912 @default.
- W2034348522 creator A5065313670 @default.
- W2034348522 date "2004-06-01" @default.
- W2034348522 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2034348522 title "Gender Influences Endothelial-Dependent Arterial Dilatation via Arterial Size in Youth" @default.
- W2034348522 cites W1972418645 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W1981713882 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W1994491836 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W1995781381 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W1995934832 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W1998178753 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2006519183 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2011613105 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2013527073 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2018312028 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2031216938 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2032974881 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2033712014 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2034176575 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2041074255 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2044634951 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2044727050 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2049167336 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2054278465 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2063031738 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2063506869 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2064483270 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2067688224 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2077832689 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2089593291 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2096073058 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2097957951 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2121190446 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2128235044 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2140953508 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2141652903 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2146038749 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2169953509 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2181682560 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2259476941 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2334343913 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2342603014 @default.
- W2034348522 cites W2464443437 @default.
- W2034348522 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00000441-200406000-00001" @default.
- W2034348522 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15201641" @default.
- W2034348522 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2034348522 type Work @default.
- W2034348522 sameAs 2034348522 @default.
- W2034348522 citedByCount "20" @default.
- W2034348522 countsByYear W20343485222012 @default.
- W2034348522 countsByYear W20343485222013 @default.
- W2034348522 countsByYear W20343485222014 @default.
- W2034348522 countsByYear W20343485222015 @default.
- W2034348522 countsByYear W20343485222018 @default.
- W2034348522 countsByYear W20343485222019 @default.
- W2034348522 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2034348522 hasAuthorship W2034348522A5006009860 @default.
- W2034348522 hasAuthorship W2034348522A5045165699 @default.
- W2034348522 hasAuthorship W2034348522A5058032912 @default.
- W2034348522 hasAuthorship W2034348522A5065313670 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C158846371 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C2776820930 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C2777604165 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C2780017030 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C3019128504 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C61427482 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C126322002 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C141071460 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C158846371 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C164705383 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C178853913 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C2776820930 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C2777604165 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C2780017030 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C2908647359 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C3019128504 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C61427482 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C71924100 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C84393581 @default.
- W2034348522 hasConceptScore W2034348522C99454951 @default.
- W2034348522 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2034348522 hasLocation W20343485221 @default.
- W2034348522 hasLocation W20343485222 @default.
- W2034348522 hasOpenAccess W2034348522 @default.
- W2034348522 hasPrimaryLocation W20343485221 @default.
- W2034348522 hasRelatedWork W1943808974 @default.