Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2099156985> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2099156985 endingPage "1484" @default.
- W2099156985 startingPage "1476" @default.
- W2099156985 abstract "<h3>Background and aims</h3> The intestinal microbiota plays a critical role in maintaining human health; however, the mechanisms governing the normal homeostatic number and composition of these microbes are largely unknown. Previously it was shown that intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP), a small intestinal brush border enzyme, functions as a gut mucosal defence factor limiting the translocation of gut bacteria to mesenteric lymph nodes. In this study the role of IAP in the preservation of the normal homeostasis of the gut microbiota was investigated. <h3>Methods</h3> Bacterial culture was performed in aerobic and anaerobic conditions to quantify the number of bacteria in the stools of wild-type (WT) and IAP knockout (IAP-KO) C57BL/6 mice. Terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism, phylogenetic analyses and quantitative real-time PCR of subphylum-specific bacterial 16S rRNA genes were used to determine the compositional profiles of microbiotas. Oral supplementation of calf IAP (cIAP) was used to determine its effects on the recovery of commensal gut microbiota after antibiotic treatment and also on the colonisation of pathogenic bacteria. <h3>Results</h3> IAP-KO mice had dramatically fewer and also different types of aerobic and anaerobic microbes in their stools compared with WT mice. Oral supplementation of IAP favoured the growth of commensal bacteria, enhanced restoration of gut microbiota lost due to antibiotic treatment and inhibited the growth of a pathogenic bacterium (<i>Salmonella typhimurium</i>). <h3>Conclusions</h3> IAP is involved in the maintenance of normal gut microbial homeostasis and may have therapeutic potential against dysbiosis and pathogenic infections." @default.
- W2099156985 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5012266366 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5014080946 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5023247906 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5024181330 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5024355122 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5030109852 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5033772545 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5035967512 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5043171355 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5044228262 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5047519095 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5049190123 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5056283029 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5056530347 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5056961847 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5061666369 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5064038644 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5071456034 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5081605842 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5090976961 @default.
- W2099156985 creator A5091056399 @default.
- W2099156985 date "2010-10-14" @default.
- W2099156985 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2099156985 title "Intestinal alkaline phosphatase preserves the normal homeostasis of gut microbiota" @default.
- W2099156985 cites W1589096081 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W1752272763 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W1965696940 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W1980848546 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W1999500451 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2006742182 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2012239785 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2043041439 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2052139596 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2056373708 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2064167910 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2064355487 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2071108985 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2073791820 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2099566093 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2107756039 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2117204128 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2122483069 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2127013413 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2130157049 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2134768079 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2139470632 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2141311686 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2147151354 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2150421342 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2152544517 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2154750914 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2156326728 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2165003751 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2166472816 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2277430674 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2283972365 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2322553478 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2414441825 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W2415108636 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W24701418 @default.
- W2099156985 cites W342404744 @default.
- W2099156985 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.2010.211706" @default.
- W2099156985 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20947883" @default.
- W2099156985 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2099156985 type Work @default.
- W2099156985 sameAs 2099156985 @default.
- W2099156985 citedByCount "170" @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852012 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852013 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852014 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852015 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852016 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852017 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852018 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852019 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852020 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852021 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852022 @default.
- W2099156985 countsByYear W20991569852023 @default.
- W2099156985 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5012266366 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5014080946 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5023247906 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5024181330 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5024355122 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5030109852 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5033772545 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5035967512 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5043171355 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5044228262 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5047519095 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5049190123 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5056283029 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5056530347 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5056961847 @default.
- W2099156985 hasAuthorship W2099156985A5061666369 @default.