Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2151090237> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2151090237 endingPage "R843" @default.
- W2151090237 startingPage "R836" @default.
- W2151090237 abstract "Long (6- to 9-mo) bouts of estivation in green-striped burrowing frogs lead to 28% atrophy of cruralis oxidative fibers ( P < 0.05) and some impairment of in vitro gastrocnemius endurance ( P < 0.05) but no significant deficit in maximal twitch force production. These data suggest the preferential atrophy of oxidative fibers at a rate slower than, but comparable to, laboratory disuse models. We tested the hypothesis that the frog limits atrophy by modulating oxidative stress. We assayed various proteins at the transcript level and verified these results for antioxidant enzymes at the biochemical level. Transcript data for NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit 1 (71% downregulated, P < 0.05) and ATP synthase (67% downregulated, P < 0.05) are consistent with mitochondrial quiescence and reduced oxidant production. Meanwhile, uncoupling protein type 2 transcription ( P = 0.31), which is thought to reduce mitochondrial leakage of reactive oxygen species, was maintained. Total antioxidant defense of water-soluble (22.3 ± 1.7 and 23.8 ± 1.5 μM/μg total protein in control and estivator, respectively, P = 0.53) and membrane-bound proteins (31.5 ± 1.9 and 42.1 ± 7.3 μM/μg total protein in control and estivator, respectively, P = 0.18) was maintained, equivalent to a bolstering of defense relative to oxygen insult. This probably decelerates muscle atrophy by preventing accumulation of oxidative damage in static protein reserves. Transcripts of the mitochondrially encoded antioxidant superoxide dismutase type 2 (67% downregulated, P < 0.05) paralleled mitochondrial activity, whereas nuclear-encoded catalase and glutathione peroxidase were maintained at control values ( P = 0.42 and P = 0.231), suggesting a dissonance between mitochondrial and nuclear antioxidant expression. Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 transcription was fourfold lower in estivators ( P = 0.11), implying that, in contrast to mammalian hibernators, this enzyme does not drive the combustion of lipids that helps spare hypometabolic muscle." @default.
- W2151090237 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2151090237 creator A5000084542 @default.
- W2151090237 creator A5000248601 @default.
- W2151090237 creator A5008617848 @default.
- W2151090237 creator A5035281923 @default.
- W2151090237 creator A5036838363 @default.
- W2151090237 creator A5079677641 @default.
- W2151090237 date "2006-03-01" @default.
- W2151090237 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2151090237 title "Lessons from an estivating frog: sparing muscle protein despite starvation and disuse" @default.
- W2151090237 cites W1961921482 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W1978881920 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W1980228010 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W1989033613 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W1995886943 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2008280698 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2009113409 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2013225378 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2020194890 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2036121722 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2055130924 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2055643035 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2060195423 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2064458098 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2071144876 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2071330541 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2071900422 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2082167052 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2086450610 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2088142105 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2089727847 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2092262855 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2094613249 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2095909097 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2119539687 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2128802756 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2143591250 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2164209362 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2278245168 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2300076982 @default.
- W2151090237 cites W2336092032 @default.
- W2151090237 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00380.2005" @default.
- W2151090237 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16239372" @default.
- W2151090237 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2151090237 type Work @default.
- W2151090237 sameAs 2151090237 @default.
- W2151090237 citedByCount "34" @default.
- W2151090237 countsByYear W21510902372013 @default.
- W2151090237 countsByYear W21510902372014 @default.
- W2151090237 countsByYear W21510902372015 @default.
- W2151090237 countsByYear W21510902372016 @default.
- W2151090237 countsByYear W21510902372017 @default.
- W2151090237 countsByYear W21510902372018 @default.
- W2151090237 countsByYear W21510902372020 @default.
- W2151090237 countsByYear W21510902372021 @default.
- W2151090237 countsByYear W21510902372023 @default.
- W2151090237 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2151090237 hasAuthorship W2151090237A5000084542 @default.
- W2151090237 hasAuthorship W2151090237A5000248601 @default.
- W2151090237 hasAuthorship W2151090237A5008617848 @default.
- W2151090237 hasAuthorship W2151090237A5035281923 @default.
- W2151090237 hasAuthorship W2151090237A5036838363 @default.
- W2151090237 hasAuthorship W2151090237A5079677641 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C2776263037 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C2778979269 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C2779959927 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C2781172350 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C57600042 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C126322002 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C134018914 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C181199279 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C185592680 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C2775838275 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C2776151105 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C2776263037 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C2778004101 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C2778979269 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C2779959927 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C2781172350 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C28859421 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C48349386 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C538909803 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C55493867 @default.
- W2151090237 hasConceptScore W2151090237C57600042 @default.