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• W2312480200 abstract "MEPS Marine Ecology Progress Series Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout the JournalEditorsTheme Sections MEPS 546:239-248 (2016) - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3354/meps11613 Patterns and drivers of fish community assembly in a large marine ecosystem Laurene Pecuchet1,*, Anna Törnroos1,2, Martin Lindegren1 1Centre for Ocean Life, National Institute of Aquatic Resources (DTU-Aqua), Technical University of Denmark, Charlottenlund Castle, 2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark 2Åbo Akademi University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Environmental and Marine Biology, Artillerigatan 6, 20520 Turku, Finland *Corresponding author: laupe@aqua.dtu.dk ABSTRACT: The presence and survival of the species in a community depend on their abilities to maximize fitness in a given environment. The study of the processes that control survival and co‑existence, termed ‘assembly rules’, follows various mechanisms, primarily related to biotic or abiotic factors. To determine assembly rules, ecological similarities of co-occurring species are often investigated. This can be evaluated using trait-based indices summarizing the species’ niches in a given community. In order to investigate the underlying processes shaping community assembly in marine ecosystems, we investigated the patterns and drivers of fish community composition in the Baltic Sea, a semi-enclosed sea characterized by a pronounced environmental gradient. Our results showed a marked decline in species- and functional richness, largely explained by decreasing salinities. In addition, habitat complexity and oxygen were found to be significant drivers. Furthermore, we showed that the trait composition of the fish community in the western Baltic Sea is more similar than expected by random chance alone. This implies that environmental filtering, acting along the salinity gradient, is the dominant factor shaping community composition. However, community composition in the eastern part, an area beyond the steep decline in salinity, was characterized by fewer species with largely different trait characteristics, indicating that community assembly is also affected by biotic interactions. Our results add to the knowledge base of key abiotic drivers impacting marine fish communities and their vulnerability to environmental changes, a key concern for fisheries and marine ecosystem management. KEY WORDS: Traits · Demersal fish · Baltic Sea · Assembly rule · Community · Abiotic · Competition · Functional richness · Biodiversity Full text in pdf format Supplementary material PreviousNextCite this article as: Pecuchet L, Törnroos A, Lindegren M (2016) Patterns and drivers of fish community assembly in a large marine ecosystem. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 546:239-248. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps11613 Export citation RSS - Facebook - Tweet - linkedIn Cited by Published in MEPS Vol. 546. Online publication date: March 21, 2016 Print ISSN: 0171-8630; Online ISSN: 1616-1599 Copyright © 2016 Inter-Research." @default.
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• W2312480200 title "Patterns and drivers of fish community assembly in a large marine ecosystem" @default.
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