Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2413873059> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2413873059 endingPage "1247" @default.
- W2413873059 startingPage "1230" @default.
- W2413873059 abstract "Rationale: In recent decades, the use of ayahuasca (AYA) – a β-carboline- and dimethyltryptamine-rich hallucinogenic botanical preparation traditionally used by Northwestern Amazonian tribes for ritual and therapeutic purposes – has spread from South America to Europe and the USA, raising concerns about its possible toxicity and hopes of its therapeutic potential. Thus, it is important to analyze the acute, subacute, and long-term effects of AYA to assess its safety and toxicity. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review of human studies assessing AYA effects on psychiatric symptoms, neuropsychological functioning, and neuroimaging. Methods: Papers published until 16 December 2015 were included from PubMed, LILACS and SciELO databases following a comprehensive search strategy and pre-determined set of criteria for article selection. Results: The review included 28 full-text articles. Acute AYA administration was well tolerated, increased introspection and positive mood, altered visual perceptions, activated frontal and paralimbic regions and decreased default mode network activity. It also improved planning and inhibitory control and impaired working memory, and showed antidepressive and antiaddictive potentials. Long-term AYA use was associated with increased cortical thickness of the anterior cingulate cortex and cortical thinning of the posterior cingulate cortex, which was inversely correlated to age of onset, intensity of prior AYA use, and spirituality. Subacute and long-term AYA use was not associated with increased psychopathology or cognitive deficits, being associated with enhanced mood and cognition, increased spirituality, and reduced impulsivity. Conclusions: Acute, subacute, and long-term AYA use seems to have low toxicity. Preliminary studies about potential therapeutic effects of AYA need replication due to their methodological limitations." @default.
- W2413873059 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2413873059 creator A5008936890 @default.
- W2413873059 creator A5017413992 @default.
- W2413873059 creator A5032347558 @default.
- W2413873059 creator A5058075680 @default.
- W2413873059 date "2016-07-10" @default.
- W2413873059 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2413873059 title "The current state of research on ayahuasca: A systematic review of human studies assessing psychiatric symptoms, neuropsychological functioning, and neuroimaging" @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1563242167 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W161038337 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1649318184 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1797327965 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1914275515 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1940682915 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W194590858 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1972129322 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1972188670 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1972616052 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1973276415 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1974074998 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1980721637 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1981281259 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1981740630 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1984596649 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1990140024 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1992059353 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1992914052 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1995045083 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W1997058647 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2006900274 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2010322651 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2012159028 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2015676845 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2017275330 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2022115750 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2022864631 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2023839383 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2024880450 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2026668920 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2026832357 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2027585755 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2032058589 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2033134445 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2033617297 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2035391615 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2036881116 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2037891934 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2042593075 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2042603095 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2043197532 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2043556771 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2043768758 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2047427656 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2048509938 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2048857700 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2052341973 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2060762300 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2062339243 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2065718913 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2067177395 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2068751924 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2075238613 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2078821747 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2079365573 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2084123852 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2086022256 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2087200563 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2090188780 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2091746900 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2093203605 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2093477837 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2096610047 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2096626991 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2100834566 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2101808966 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2103583518 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2104320372 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2106410954 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2107376791 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2109543774 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2109884356 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2111920357 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2116852450 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2117575003 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2118033121 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2119134849 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2119792333 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2120731293 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2122335802 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2122459973 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2124026487 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2124858522 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2129582923 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2135616701 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2137597447 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2137983723 @default.
- W2413873059 cites W2139192721 @default.