Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2900947760> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2900947760 abstract "Multidrug efflux pumps constitute a category of antibiotic resistance determinants that are a part of the core bacterial genomes. Given their conservation, it is conceivable that they present functions beyond the extrusion of antibiotics currently used for therapy. P. aeruginosa stands as a relevant respiratory pathogen, with a high prevalence at hospitals and in cystic fibrosis patients. Part of its success relies on its low susceptibility to antibiotics and on the production of virulence factors, whose expression is regulated is several cases by quorum sensing (QS). We found that overexpression of the MexCD-OprJ multidrug efflux pump shuts down the P. aeruginosa QS response. Our results support that MexCD-OprJ extrudes kynurenine, a precursor of the alkyl-quinolone signal (AQS) molecules. Anthranilate and octanoate, also AQSs precursors, do not seem to be extruded by MexCD-OprJ. Kynurenine extrussion is not sufficient to reduce the QS response in a mutant overexpressing this efflux pump. Impaired QS response is mainly due to the extrusion of 4-hydroxy-2-heptylquinoline (HHQ), the precursor of the Pseudomonas Quinolone Signal (PQS), leading to low PQS intracellular levels and reduced production of QS signal molecules. As the consequence, the expression of QS-regulated genes is impaired and the production of QS-regulated virulence factors strongly decreases in a MexCD-OprJ P. aeruginosa overexpressing mutant. Previous work showed that MexEF-OprJ, another P. aeruginosa efflux pump, is also able of extruding kynurenine and HHQ. However, opposite to our findings, the QS defect in a MexEF-OprN overproducer is due to kynurenine extrusion. These results indicate that. although efflux pumps can share some substrates, the affinity for each of them can be different. Although the QS response is triggered by population density, information on additional elements able of modulating such response is still scarce. This is particularly important in the case of P. aeruginosa lung chronic infections, a situation in which QS-defective mutants are accumulated. If MexCD-OprJ overexpression alleviates the cost associated to triggering the QS response when un-needed, it could be possible that MexCD-OprJ antibiotic resistant overproducer strains might be selected even in the absence of antibiotic selective pressure, acting as antibiotic resistant cheaters in heterogeneous P. aeruginosa populations." @default.
- W2900947760 created "2018-11-29" @default.
- W2900947760 creator A5012504194 @default.
- W2900947760 creator A5020331709 @default.
- W2900947760 creator A5038353934 @default.
- W2900947760 creator A5060958743 @default.
- W2900947760 creator A5077324721 @default.
- W2900947760 date "2018-11-23" @default.
- W2900947760 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2900947760 title "Role of the Multidrug Resistance Efflux Pump MexCD-OprJ in the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Quorum Sensing Response" @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1510106071 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1549179575 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1582758854 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1583614303 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1595171459 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1600715779 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1868661887 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1903990541 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1924338650 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1941033876 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W194917975 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1966392943 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1967221794 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1968252808 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1974365862 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1975340995 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1978541321 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1983466128 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W1995709604 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2000035478 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2007213363 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2007364207 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2007889243 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2008073560 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2009469402 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2015045774 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2015576468 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2015767425 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2020057555 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2027305039 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2032054300 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2033185632 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2037438524 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2043698490 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2053620536 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2054317879 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2062515345 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2068203722 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2077761969 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2083761792 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2086947867 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2090985466 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2097936539 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2100579826 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2108296508 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2108993923 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2109465296 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2109942408 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2111678991 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2113198717 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2113566441 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2113771246 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2114562795 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2119209016 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2120468912 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2122024497 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2123053255 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2126918333 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2130443164 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2134828411 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2134878666 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2137890456 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2138785360 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2138956870 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2142930604 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2143556405 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2148527492 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2149353640 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2150967287 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2151077811 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2151399020 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2162029553 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2163282374 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2164003656 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2165607897 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2166445455 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2166662833 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2166816492 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2168687873 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2170886431 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2192080449 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2192402885 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2252735977 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2270867011 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2274178617 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2283068595 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2284129173 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2403666911 @default.
- W2900947760 cites W2413850493 @default.