Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4210367258> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4210367258 abstract "Background Changes in arterial wall viscosity, which dissipates the energy stored within the arterial wall, may contribute to the beneficial effect of heart rate (HR) reduction on arterial stiffness and cardiovascular coupling. However, it has never been assessed in humans and could be altered by aging. We evaluated the effect of a selective HR-lowering agent on carotid arterial wall viscosity and the impact of aging on this effect. Methods and Results This randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, crossover study performed in 19 healthy volunteers evaluated the effects of ivabradine (5 mg BID, 1-week) on carotid arterial wall viscosity, mechanics, hemodynamics, and cardiovascular coupling. Arterial wall viscosity was evaluated by the area of the hysteresis loop of the pressure-lumen cross-sectional area relationship, representing the energy dissipated (WV), and by the relative viscosity (WV/WE), with WE representing the elastic energy stored. HR reduction by ivabradine increased WV and WE whereas WV/WE remained stable. In middle-aged subjects (n=11), baseline arterial stiffness and cardiovascular coupling were less favorable, and WE was similar but WV and therefore WV/WE were lower than in youth (n=8). HR reduction increased WV/WE in middle-aged but not in young subjects, owing to a larger increase in WV than WE. These results were supported by the age-related linear increase in WV/WE after HR reduction (P=0.009), explained by a linear increase in WV. Conclusion HR reduction increases arterial wall energy dissipation proportionally to the increase in WE, suggesting an adaptive process to bradycardia. This mechanism is altered during aging resulting in a larger than expected energy dissipation, the impact of which should be assessed. Registration URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: 2015/077/HP. URL: https://www. eudract.ema.europa.eu; Unique identifier: 2015-002060-17." @default.
- W4210367258 created "2022-02-08" @default.
- W4210367258 creator A5037845308 @default.
- W4210367258 creator A5040148300 @default.
- W4210367258 creator A5044625111 @default.
- W4210367258 creator A5058152753 @default.
- W4210367258 creator A5071294101 @default.
- W4210367258 creator A5079699255 @default.
- W4210367258 creator A5085809367 @default.
- W4210367258 date "2022-02-15" @default.
- W4210367258 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4210367258 title "Adaptation of Arterial Wall Viscosity to the Short‐Term Reduction of Heart Rate: Impact of Aging" @default.
- W4210367258 cites W1811184201 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W1827569473 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W1964835801 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W1972202718 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W1982494353 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W1986845450 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W1996926286 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2004432004 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2006570946 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2009127183 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2009344769 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2012737132 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2015525046 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2021482008 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2027624026 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2028799350 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2030279690 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2032780005 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2043804865 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2049870131 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2059107906 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2066827720 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2068598655 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2069087338 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2081620920 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2082484431 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2085243581 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2088506591 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2102015915 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2113972884 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2114369401 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2117110537 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2120206472 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2129113729 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2133097604 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2134005868 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2138209376 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2144678183 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2145023577 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2148924116 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2152510677 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2153622558 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2157272576 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2164145340 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2166173246 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2170205051 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2316384684 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2341645605 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2412947632 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2414963831 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2515277178 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2519644586 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2761888771 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2768463684 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2789166812 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2914537673 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W2938836409 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W308428930 @default.
- W4210367258 cites W3126220301 @default.
- W4210367258 doi "https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.121.023409" @default.
- W4210367258 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35112890" @default.
- W4210367258 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4210367258 type Work @default.
- W4210367258 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4210367258 countsByYear W42103672582023 @default.
- W4210367258 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4210367258 hasAuthorship W4210367258A5037845308 @default.
- W4210367258 hasAuthorship W4210367258A5040148300 @default.
- W4210367258 hasAuthorship W4210367258A5044625111 @default.
- W4210367258 hasAuthorship W4210367258A5058152753 @default.
- W4210367258 hasAuthorship W4210367258A5071294101 @default.
- W4210367258 hasAuthorship W4210367258A5079699255 @default.
- W4210367258 hasAuthorship W4210367258A5085809367 @default.
- W4210367258 hasBestOaLocation W42103672581 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C2775850156 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C2777953023 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConcept C87813604 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConceptScore W4210367258C126322002 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConceptScore W4210367258C142724271 @default.
- W4210367258 hasConceptScore W4210367258C164705383 @default.