Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4283275027> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4283275027 endingPage "3579" @default.
- W4283275027 startingPage "3579" @default.
- W4283275027 abstract "Background: Although human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reservoir size is very stable under antiretroviral therapy (ART), individuals exposed to the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) (chronically coinfected and spontaneous clarifiers) show an increase in HIV reservoir size and in spliced viral RNA, which could indicate that the viral protein regulator Tat is being more actively synthesized and, thus, could lead to a higher yield of new HIV. However, it is still unknown whether the effect of HCV elimination with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) could modify the HIV reservoir and splicing. Methods: This longitudinal study (48 weeks’ follow-up after sustained virological response) involves 22 HIV+-monoinfected individuals, 17 HIV+/HCV- spontaneous clarifiers, and 24 HIV+/HCV+ chronically infected subjects who eliminated HCV with DAAs (all of them aviremic, viral load < 50). Viral-spliced RNA transcripts and proviral DNA copies were quantified by qPCR. Paired samples were analyzed using a mixed generalized linear model. Results: A decrease in HIV proviral DNA was observed in HIV+/HCV- subjects, but no significant differences were found for the other study groups. An increased production of multiple spliced transcripts was found in HIV+ and HIV+/HCV+ individuals. Conclusions: We conclude that elimination of HCV by DAAs was unable to revert the consequences derived from chronic HCV infection for the reservoir size and viral splicing, which could indicate an increased risk of rapid HIV-reservoir reactivation. Moreover, spontaneous clarifiers showed a significant decrease in the HIV reservoir, likely due to an enhanced immune response in these individuals." @default.
- W4283275027 created "2022-06-23" @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5007242104 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5013844990 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5015526782 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5015974810 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5028478010 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5030366995 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5031604063 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5037607853 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5038424951 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5042219923 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5043732150 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5043999710 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5058617754 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5060828132 @default.
- W4283275027 creator A5079235739 @default.
- W4283275027 date "2022-06-21" @default.
- W4283275027 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4283275027 title "Dynamics of HIV Reservoir and HIV-1 Viral Splicing in HCV-Exposed Individuals after Elimination with DAAs or Spontaneous Clearance" @default.
- W4283275027 cites W1154893324 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W1564126799 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W16078931 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W1973958694 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W1984421295 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W1988509058 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W1988847102 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W1991502041 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2034947923 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2042167668 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2044273929 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2069389474 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2077467499 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2101516953 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2117633297 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2119168386 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2124114936 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2129747953 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2130366757 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2141675394 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2162246041 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2252542195 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2553542352 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2560067098 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2562479527 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2594921182 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2603672654 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2606065287 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2752919617 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2767063890 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2790436620 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2795013247 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2802213861 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2805610138 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2808421206 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2892324919 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2907433745 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2929286817 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2938918614 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2949406476 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2955106731 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2963431726 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W2977275920 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W3001799052 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W3002390624 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W3014302660 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W3036989048 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W3038519399 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W4220771007 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W4230958379 @default.
- W4283275027 cites W4281838507 @default.
- W4283275027 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11133579" @default.
- W4283275027 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35806864" @default.
- W4283275027 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4283275027 type Work @default.
- W4283275027 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4283275027 countsByYear W42832750272023 @default.
- W4283275027 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5007242104 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5013844990 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5015526782 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5015974810 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5028478010 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5030366995 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5031604063 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5037607853 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5038424951 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5042219923 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5043732150 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5043999710 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5058617754 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5060828132 @default.
- W4283275027 hasAuthorship W4283275027A5079235739 @default.
- W4283275027 hasBestOaLocation W42832750271 @default.
- W4283275027 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W4283275027 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W4283275027 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4283275027 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.