Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4293493495> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4293493495 endingPage "1621" @default.
- W4293493495 startingPage "1600" @default.
- W4293493495 abstract "Abstract Faults represent a critical heterogeneity in basaltic sequences, yet few studies have focused on their architectural and hydromechanical evolution. We present a detailed, multi-scale characterization of passively exhumed fault zones from the layered basalts of the Faroe Islands, which reveals cyclic stages of fault evolution. Outcrop-scale structures and fault rock distribution within the fault zones were mapped in the field and in 3-D virtual outcrop models, with detailed characterization of fault rock microstructure obtained from optical and scanning electron microscopy. The fault zones record deformation localization from decameter-wide Riedel shear zones into meter-wide fault cores that contain multiple cataclastic shear bands and low-strain lenses organized around a central slip zone. Shear bands and the slip zone consist of (ultra-) cataclasites with a zeolite-smectite assemblage replacing the original plagioclase-pyroxene host rock composition. Low-strain lenses are breccias of weakly altered host rock or reworked fault rocks. Slip zone-proximal zones show significant late-stage dilatation in the form of hydrothermal breccias or tabular veins with up to decimeter apertures. We interpret these structures as evolving from alternating shear-compaction and dilation through hydrofracture. The fault core preserves slip zone reworking, which is interpreted to indicate repeated shear zone locking and migration. The alternating deformation styles of shear-compaction and dilatation suggest episodic changes in deformation mechanisms driven by transient overpressure and release. The fault zone mechanical properties are thus governed by the combined effects of permanent chemical weakening and transient fluid-mediated mechanical weakening, alternating with cementation and healing. We suggest that the model presented for fault evolution should apply widely to shallow, basalt-hosted fault zones." @default.
- W4293493495 created "2022-08-29" @default.
- W4293493495 creator A5005319699 @default.
- W4293493495 creator A5027728164 @default.
- W4293493495 creator A5034492088 @default.
- W4293493495 creator A5037350889 @default.
- W4293493495 date "2022-08-29" @default.
- W4293493495 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4293493495 title "Fluid-driven cyclic reorganization in shallow basaltic fault zones" @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1537079823 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1771700802 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1834043517 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1930231108 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1964719915 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1967419716 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1968703668 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1972059928 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1972294502 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1972808383 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1975015806 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1978438277 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1982236703 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1984270171 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1987466831 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1989007517 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1990436327 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1992350939 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1994138275 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1994452748 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W1997079475 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2003394091 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2005063387 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2010560924 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2011097477 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2012009387 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2017312822 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2019264049 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2019480430 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2026007426 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2026254189 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2028956463 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2030490791 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2034741307 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2036479263 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2040429832 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2042520007 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2046660116 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2049341401 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2054649362 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2064154420 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2064858408 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2068208294 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2069161224 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2071380263 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2082467995 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2082674672 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2091895165 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2097867924 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2103233783 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2103314251 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2105410414 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2109661454 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2120104246 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2122406204 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2129244095 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2132139801 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2135444441 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2139568267 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2149559179 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2169435953 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2169991175 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2317448724 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2325344118 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2415501186 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2584490967 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2585229793 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2607336800 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2679391715 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W272902889 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2736615342 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2770859532 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2780518386 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2883440896 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2925336936 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2945283089 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2951608953 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W2981973740 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W3037946021 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W3048806022 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W3049717194 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W3124492498 @default.
- W4293493495 cites W4206422027 @default.
- W4293493495 doi "https://doi.org/10.1130/ges02488.1" @default.
- W4293493495 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4293493495 type Work @default.
- W4293493495 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4293493495 countsByYear W42934934952022 @default.
- W4293493495 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.