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- B1ac2bd12a8d2d94301714f00c7cc59b6 NCIT_P378 "KEGG" @default.
- B1ac2bd12a8d2d94301714f00c7cc59b6 type Axiom @default.
- B1ac2bd12a8d2d94301714f00c7cc59b6 annotatedProperty NCIT_P325 @default.
- B1ac2bd12a8d2d94301714f00c7cc59b6 annotatedSource NCIT_C91464 @default.
- B1ac2bd12a8d2d94301714f00c7cc59b6 annotatedTarget "Cholera toxin (CTX) is one of the main virulence factors of Vibrio cholerae. Once secreted, CTX B-chain (CTXB) binds to ganglioside GM1 on the surface of the host's cells. After binding takes place, the entire CTX complex is carried from plasma membrane (PM) to endoplasmic reticulum (ER). In the ER, the A-chain (CTXA) is recognized by protein disulfide isomerase (PDI), unfolded, and delivered to the membrane where the membrane-associated ER-oxidase, Ero1, oxidizes PDI to release the CTXA into the protein-conducting channel, Sec61. CTXA is then retro-translocated to the cytosol and induces water and electrolyte secretion by increasing cAMP levels via adenylate cyclase (AC) to exert toxicity." @default.