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- B41412d939155587438c8390c414d2296 NCIT_P378 "KEGG" @default.
- B41412d939155587438c8390c414d2296 type Axiom @default.
- B41412d939155587438c8390c414d2296 annotatedProperty NCIT_P325 @default.
- B41412d939155587438c8390c414d2296 annotatedSource NCIT_C38880 @default.
- B41412d939155587438c8390c414d2296 annotatedTarget "Ubiquinone (UQ), also called coenzyme Q, and plastoquinone (PQ) are electron carriers in oxidative phosphorylation and photosynthesis, respectively. The quinoid nucleus of ubiquinone is derived from the shikimate pathway; 4-hydroxybenzoate is directly formed from chorismate in bacteria, while it can be formed from either chorismate or tyrosine in yeast. The following biosynthesis of terpenoid moiety involves reactions of prenylation, decarboxylation, and three hydroxylations alternating with three methylations. The order of these reactions are somewhat different between bacteria and yeast. Phylloquinone (vitamin K1), menaquinone (vitamin K2), and tocopherol (vitamin E) are fat-soluble vitamins. Phylloquinone is a compound present in all photosynthetic plants serving as a cofactor for photosystem I-mediated electron transport. Menaquinone is an obligatory component of the electron-transfer pathway in bacteria." @default.