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- W102068056 abstract "The incidence of unplanned pregnancy has long been used as an indicator of sexual andreproductive health. However, because of dramatic social and demographic changes,existing measures have become outdated and no satisfactory contemporary measure of thisstatus exists.The aim of this study was to develop a measure of unplanned pregnancy which is valid,reliable and appropriate in the context of contemporary demographic trends and socialmores, and can be used to establish population estimates of unplanned pregnancy. Toachieve this, a two-stage study design was employed: firstly, qualitative (inductive)methods in order to delineate the construct of pregnancy planning/intention, and secondlyquantitative/psychometric methods to establish the means of measurement. At thequalitative stage, 67 depth interviews were carried out with pregnant (continuing pregnancyand abortion) and postnatal women. A conceptual model of pregnancy planning/intentionwas developed from these data and used as the basis for item development in thequantitative stage. Standard psychometric techniques were then employed to construct themeasure and test its reliability and validity (the qualitative findings informing judgementsabout content and construct validity). Over 1000 women participated in the psychometricfield testing.The result of the study is a six-item measure of unplanned pregnancy - the firstpsychometric measure of this construct. Psychometric testing demonstrated the measure'shigh reliability (Cronbach's alpha>0.90; test-retest reliability >0.90) and high face, content,and construct validity. Women may occupy a range of positions in relation to pregnancyplanning, and these are represented in the measure by the spectrum of scores (zero to 12).These scores provide a more sophisticated level of information about pregnancy planningthan was previously available. The measure is suitable for use with any pregnancyregardless of outcome (i. e. birth, abortion, miscarriage) and is highly acceptable to women." @default.
- W102068056 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W102068056 creator A5041052709 @default.
- W102068056 date "2002-01-01" @default.
- W102068056 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W102068056 title "Developing a measure of unplanned pregnancy" @default.
- W102068056 doi "https://doi.org/10.17037/pubs.00768479" @default.
- W102068056 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
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