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- W1022943189 abstract "SummaryThe techniques for CT evaluation of the airway are directed at improving both the detection and measurement of structural changes as well as providing quantitative measures of function. With the introduction of the latest generation of sub-half-second multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) scanners, scanning the entire lung at a static lung volume, as well as dynamic imaging during a breathing maneuver, is now possible. In order for quantitative image analysis to be clinically useful, it must be easy to perform reproducible, observer independent, and valid measurement of disease presence and extent. Furthermore, imaging protocols must be tailored to ensure the validity and reproducibility of the quantitative measures. The accuracy and reproducibility of all functional imaging measurements are dependent on both subject- and scanner-related image acquisition and reconstruction features. The quantitative information obtained with high-resolution CT (HRCT) can advance our understanding of pulmonary pathophysiology and offer insight into the potential mechanisms involved in the progression of lung disease. Prior to quantitation, accurate and valid segmentation of the thoracic anatomy, including the lungs, lobes and segments, and airways from the trachea to the segmental airways, must be performed. The advances in functional imaging of the airways have become clinically useful, and most likely these techniques will become increasingly utilized, complementing and potentially replacing conventional lung function tests. Unlike conventional lung function tests, these techniques very powerful and useful because of the ability of CT measures of airway structure function to assess not only individual lungs but also individual lung segments and even smaller regions." @default.
- W1022943189 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1022943189 creator A5045343022 @default.
- W1022943189 date "2008-01-24" @default.
- W1022943189 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1022943189 title "Functional Airway Imaging Methods" @default.
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