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- W108887979 abstract "This paper assesses public and private, four-year college or university faculty satisfaction in the context of the complexity of satisfaction and the importance of the interaction between faculty professional values or expectations and institutional values. Satisfaction is defined as the extent to which faculty perceive that the institution provides a climate ensuring professional autonomy and activity commensurate with specialized expertise. Data were obtained from the 19-item Likert-type scale used on the National Survey of Postsecondary Faculty, 1988; a parallel analysis was also performed to provide additional confirmation of results. Mission was classified by four of the Carnegie categories for baccalaureate-granting institutions: research, doctoral, comprehensive, and liberal arts. The most noteworthy results center around the complexity of satisfaction and the need for congruence of institutional mission and individual goals. A principal components analysis was conducted for items reflecting satisfaction that yielded three distinct factors associated with satisfaction: collegiality, workload, and autonomy. Analysis of variance procedures determined that there is a significant effect of mission on satisfaction with collegiality and workload but not with autonomy. Findings confirm the complexity of faculty satisfaction based on a very strong need for collegiality between faculty and between faculty and administration. Implications for research include the challenge to expand the exploration of faculty satisfaction by includ,ng the influence of personal professional variables, such as tenure status and academic discipline. (Contains 19 references.) (Author,. _V) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** ts, Faculty Satisfaction with Institutional Support as a Complex Concept: Collegiality, Workload, Autonomy Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of The American Educational Research Association April 10, 1996 New York, NY Elizabeth B. Pollicino, Ed.D. St. John's University, New York U 5 DEPARTMENT or EDUCATION Reearr EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER !ERIC, Th:s document has been reproduced as recoNed from /Ile perc on or oNginaling 11 Moor changes have heen made In arpnwe reproduct.on clualdy Pool, of yloy Or Op..110,1, stated In Itoc dutumenI rIo noI necessdi,;, aifit mai OEHI )n pnImny PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY Elizabeth B. Pollicino TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION (.1 Ni H +PIC BEST COPY AVAILABLE Faculty Satisfaction with Institutional Support as a Complex Concept: Collegiality, Workload, Autonomy Elizabeth B. Pollicino, Ed.D. St. John's University, New York ABSTRACT The last decade of the Twentieth Century has witnessed unprecedented challenges to the structure and culture of higher education. The shrinking availability of grant support coupled with public demand for accountability has resulted in criticism from within and outside the academy, escalating competition among faculty to atuact external funding and internal resources, and increasing the tension between research and teaching. The purpose of this study was to consider faculty satisfaction in the context of two premises: first, the complexity of satisfaction, and second, the importance of the interaction between faculty professional values (expectations) and the institutional values (norms, culture) manifest in the mission. Data was obtained from the National Survey of Postsecondary Faculty 1988 (NSOPF-88). College/university mission was represented by institutional type categorized by Carnegie classification: Research, Doctoral, Comprehensive, and Liberal Arts (Carnegie Council, 1987). Principal Components Analysis was conducted for items reflecting satisfaction, which was determined to consist of three factors: Collegiality, Workload, and Autonomy. Next, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) procedures determined that there was a significant effect of mission on satisfaction with collegiality and workload but not autonomy.The last decade of the Twentieth Century has witnessed unprecedented challenges to the structure and culture of higher education. The shrinking availability of grant support coupled with public demand for accountability has resulted in criticism from within and outside the academy, escalating competition among faculty to atuact external funding and internal resources, and increasing the tension between research and teaching. The purpose of this study was to consider faculty satisfaction in the context of two premises: first, the complexity of satisfaction, and second, the importance of the interaction between faculty professional values (expectations) and the institutional values (norms, culture) manifest in the mission. Data was obtained from the National Survey of Postsecondary Faculty 1988 (NSOPF-88). College/university mission was represented by institutional type categorized by Carnegie classification: Research, Doctoral, Comprehensive, and Liberal Arts (Carnegie Council, 1987). Principal Components Analysis was conducted for items reflecting satisfaction, which was determined to consist of three factors: Collegiality, Workload, and Autonomy. Next, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) procedures determined that there was a significant effect of mission on satisfaction with collegiality and workload but not autonomy." @default.
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- W108887979 title "Faculty Satisfaction with Institutional Support as a Complex Concept: Collegiality, Workload, Autonomy." @default.
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