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- W110707003 abstract "Kimutattuk, hogy elektrofil metil gyokoket tartalmazo biomolekulakbol (pl. foszfatidilkolin -PC) metan kepződhet reduktiv korulmenyek kozott es bizonyitottuk, hogy a reakcio in vivo korulmenyek kozott is lejatszodhat: igazoltuk a metangaz megjeleneset elő mitokondriumokat tartalmazo reakciokozegben hipoxia alatt. Megvizsgaltuk a gasztrointesztinalis nyalkahartya reakciojat es a PC kezeles hatasait reduktiv/oxidativ stressz allapotokban, meghataroztuk a helyi vagy altalanos oxigenhianyt kiserő intramuralis mikrokeringesi reakciokat szamos allatkiserletes modellben (verzes, szepszis, a nitrogen monoxid szintezis gatlasa, az arterias keringes elzarodasa) in vivo korulmenyek kozott. Uj modszert dolgoztunk ki a mikrokeringesi zavarok objektiv leirasara, mellyel sikerult a terben es időben egyarant valtozo perfuzios mintazatok osszehasonlitasa; s igy az egyes kezelesek hatekonysagat objektivan megitelhettuk. Jellemeztuk a nyelőcső, a gyomor es a vekonybel nyalkahartya intramuralis mikrokeringeset elettani es koros korulmenyek kozott is, es kimutattuk, hogy a PC kezeles rendkivul hatekonyan csokkenti a mucosa mikrokeringesi zavarat, a helyi gyulladasos reakciot es jelentősen mersekli a szovetek strukturalis karosodasat is. Eredmenyeink bizonyitjak a PC molekula jelentős gyulladascsokkentő hatasat; s ennek a felismeresnek klinikai-terapias konzekvenciai lehetnek az oxido-reduktiv stressz es a kovetkezmenyes gyulladasos reakciok befolyasolasa teren. | Our first goal was to explore the mechanistic details of an intracellular system which may operate by capture of electrons and the consequent irreversible evolution of methane gas. Possible intracellular candidates for this reaction were phosphatidylcholine (PC) and some other compounds with electrophylic methyl moieties. Supporting this finding, the formation of methane in isolated rat liver mitochondria has been observed. Our second goal was to develop strategies to preserve the structural and functional integrity of the gastrointestinal tract in clinical conditions with oxido-reductive stress. The microcirculation was monitored by means of intravital videomicroscopy in several in vivo animal models. We applied a novel mathematical approach to quantify the time-wise and spatial heterogeneity of tissue microcirculation during systemic (hemorrhagic shock, endotoxemia, and nitric oxide synthesis inhibition) and local (ischemia-reperfusion) circulatory disorders. We observed and characterized distinct intramural microcirculatory changes in the oesophagus, stomach and small intestine in normal and stress conditions. The results show that PC treatment regimens effectively modulate the outcome of an oxido-reductive stress-induced inflammatory reaction." @default.
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- W110707003 date "2006-01-01" @default.
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- W110707003 title "A gastrointestinalis nyálkahártya mikrokeringési változásai oxido-redukciós stressz állapotokban = Gastrointestinal microcirculatory changes during oxido-reductive stress conditions" @default.
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