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- W1126011768 abstract "Introduction Mucormycosis is a life threatening invasive fungal disease that affects a variety of patient groups. Although Mucorales are mostly opportunistic pathogens, originating from soil or decaying vegetations, there is currently few data on prevalence of this kind of fungi in the environment. The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence and diversity of species of Mucorales from soil samples collected in France. Material and methods Soil samples were collected in different regions. Two grams of soil were homogenized in 8 mL of sterile saline containing 0.05% Tween 80. Suspensions were plated on Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) and RPMI agar supplemented with itraconazole (4 mg/L) or voriconazole (1 mg/L). Both media contained chloramphenicol and gentamicin. The plates were incubated at 35 ± 2 °C and checked daily for fungal growth for a maximum of 7 days. Mucorales were subcultured to purity. Each strain was identified phenotypically and molecular identification was performed by ITS sequencing. Results A total of 136 soil samples were analyzed. Twenty-eight (20.5%) samples were positive for Mucorales. Among these isolates, there were 19 Rhizopus oryzae , 8 Mucor circinelloides and one Cunninghamella bertholletiae . Direct sequencing confirmed the phenotypic identification in all cases. Positive soil samples came from cultivated fields (including fields of maize, sunflower and rape) but also from other type of soil such as flower beds. Mucorales were retrieved from samples obtained in different geographical regions of France. Conclusion The present study showed that human-pathogenic Mucorales are frequently recovered from soil samples in France. Species diversity should be further analyzed on a larger number of soil samples from different geographic areas in France and in other countries." @default.
- W1126011768 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1126011768 date "2015-09-01" @default.
- W1126011768 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W1126011768 title "Occurrence and species distribution of pathogenic Mucorales in unselected soil samples from France" @default.
- W1126011768 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mycmed.2015.06.044" @default.
- W1126011768 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
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