Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W114093399> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W114093399 endingPage "62" @default.
- W114093399 startingPage "1" @default.
- W114093399 abstract "This chapter illustrates thermodynamics of invariant composition phases, such as elements, molecules, line intermetallic compounds, monodisperse colloidal assemblies of hard spheres, and Langmuir monolayers. The chapter emphasizes on relative stability of allotropes and polymorphs of these materials. The set of constraints that apply to the Gibbs free energy and are applicable to most of the phenomena are also examined. Materials exist in either solid, liquid or vapor states. When in the vapor state, a monatomic gas consists of atoms that do not interact and that move freely throughout the container that defines the volume of the gas. Thus, in this state the gas has no potential energy. Its energy is in the form of kinetic energy of the atoms. The potential energy is the sum over the interaction energies between atoms or molecules situated at the minima in their potential wells. The kinetic energy is the sum over the motional energy in vibrations, rotations, and translation of the atoms or molecules. Electrons also contribute to both forms of energy since as temperature increases; there are empty quantum states available for the outer electrons to occupy with a net increase in energy of each atom. These aspects of the states of materials affect their thermodynamic properties in that the configurational and thermal contributions differ in type in the different states and materials." @default.
- W114093399 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W114093399 creator A5027755214 @default.
- W114093399 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W114093399 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W114093399 title "Thermodynamics of Phases having Constant Composition" @default.
- W114093399 cites W1772299910 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1928843272 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1968462615 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1970103688 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1970658820 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1970768047 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1971323686 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1971551456 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1973654613 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1976001520 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1978544611 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1979202642 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1982379019 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1987865010 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1996304730 @default.
- W114093399 cites W1998179757 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2003265865 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2004895209 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2006009797 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2016586293 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2017451520 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2022512679 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2023519828 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2025372230 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2027053193 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2028145536 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2028204093 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2030787932 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2033187512 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2035252574 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2036705900 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2037782625 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2038202182 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2039351419 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2039749172 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2049630438 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2050144559 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2053296163 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2054492538 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2055174891 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2058241222 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2062402464 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2062514123 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2063060349 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2069639730 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2070703889 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2071927380 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2077703436 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2077849724 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2078115213 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2080653934 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2082144555 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2083921490 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2084041890 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2088831649 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2088905004 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2094991526 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2113870896 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2120051461 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2140186768 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2140494151 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2141389319 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2150662901 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2157750322 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2159707426 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2160671070 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2167511117 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2167976252 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2180204534 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2220735130 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2323178299 @default.
- W114093399 cites W2326669699 @default.
- W114093399 cites W3099549675 @default.
- W114093399 cites W3099915637 @default.
- W114093399 cites W3102933769 @default.
- W114093399 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-008046615-6/50017-5" @default.
- W114093399 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W114093399 type Work @default.
- W114093399 sameAs 114093399 @default.
- W114093399 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W114093399 crossrefType "book-chapter" @default.
- W114093399 hasAuthorship W114093399A5027755214 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C135889238 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C159467904 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C184779094 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C32909587 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C46844702 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W114093399 hasConcept C63385615 @default.