Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W119080108> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W119080108 endingPage "302" @default.
- W119080108 startingPage "291" @default.
- W119080108 abstract "The multidrug resistance phenotype is often associated with overexpression of P-glycoprotein, an energy-dependent efflux pump responsible for decreased intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic agents. The role of P-glycoprotein in the mechanism of cross-resistance to melphalan in multidrug-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cells (CH(R)C5) was investigated by photoaffinity labelling of P-glycoprotein using [3H]azidopine. We investigated whether the chemosensitiser cyclosporin A and hyperthermia, either used alone or combined, could reverse melphalan resistance and alter transport processes for [14C]melphalan in CH(R)C5 cells. Melphalan inhibited azidopine photolabelling of P-glycoprotein, implicating drug efflux mediated by P-glycoprotein in the mechanism of melphalan resistance in CH(R)C5 cells. Azidopine photolabelling also was inhibited by the chemosensitiser cyclosporin A, which binds to P-glycoprotein. Cyclosporin A alone reversed melphalan resistance in CH(R)C5 cells, but had no effect in drug-sensitive AuxB1 cells. Hyperthermia (40-45 degrees) alone increased melphalan cytotoxicity in both cell lines. When hyperthermia was combined with cyclosporin A, a large increase in melphalan cytotoxicity occurred, but only in CH(R)C5 cells. This effect increased with temperature and exposure time. Sensitisation to melphalan cytotoxicity by heat and cyclosporin A in CH(R)C5 cells appeared to be explained by altered drug transport processes. Lower accumulation of melphalan occurred in CH(R)C5 cells than in drug-sensitive cells. At 37 degrees, cyclosporin A increased drug accumulation in CH(R)C5 cells, but not in AuxB1 cells, by slowing drug efflux from cells. Heat alone increased both melphalan uptake and drug efflux for both cell lines. Our findings suggest that the combination of cyclosporin A and hyperthermia could be very useful in overcoming melphalan resistance by increasing intracellular drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant cells." @default.
- W119080108 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W119080108 creator A5038736461 @default.
- W119080108 creator A5047856851 @default.
- W119080108 date "1999-07-01" @default.
- W119080108 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W119080108 title "Melphalan resistance and photoaffinity labelling of P-glycoprotein in multidrug-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cells" @default.
- W119080108 cites W1595188935 @default.
- W119080108 cites W1769448430 @default.
- W119080108 cites W1939089821 @default.
- W119080108 cites W1965770034 @default.
- W119080108 cites W1966521442 @default.
- W119080108 cites W1966848849 @default.
- W119080108 cites W1971074779 @default.
- W119080108 cites W1985811545 @default.
- W119080108 cites W1986369051 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2007181709 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2007953554 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2020803654 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2022944921 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2023520902 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2028917256 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2032717243 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2034031399 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2044729382 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2047543449 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2051191288 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2055314701 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2057925304 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2062183941 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2062381728 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2063578373 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2064035407 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2067383790 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2067493329 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2068282674 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2068351480 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2069415301 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2072023541 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2078993996 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2080328815 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2081587095 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2090487471 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2094745211 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2097878215 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2102345056 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2158038625 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2168070336 @default.
- W119080108 cites W2329925247 @default.
- W119080108 cites W4302041043 @default.
- W119080108 cites W93278070 @default.
- W119080108 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-2952(99)00094-5" @default.
- W119080108 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10423171" @default.
- W119080108 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W119080108 type Work @default.
- W119080108 sameAs 119080108 @default.
- W119080108 citedByCount "25" @default.
- W119080108 countsByYear W1190801082013 @default.
- W119080108 countsByYear W1190801082015 @default.
- W119080108 countsByYear W1190801082016 @default.
- W119080108 countsByYear W1190801082020 @default.
- W119080108 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W119080108 hasAuthorship W119080108A5038736461 @default.
- W119080108 hasAuthorship W119080108A5047856851 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C114851261 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C133936738 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C175656101 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C200082930 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C2776364478 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C2778575167 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C2778684742 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C2778707650 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C2779949491 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W119080108 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C109316439 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C114851261 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C133936738 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C151730666 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C153911025 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C175656101 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C185592680 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C200082930 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C202751555 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C203014093 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C2776364478 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C2778575167 @default.
- W119080108 hasConceptScore W119080108C2778684742 @default.