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- W120598857 abstract "Objectives. In this study, we test the roles of two important aspects of engaged lifestyle – marriage and leisure activity – in episodic memory performance. The direct effects of these variables on episodic memory performance and their mediating effects via health were examined.Methods. A total of 1149 participants were recruited from the Betula longitudinal study on aging, memory, and health. The effects of engaged lifestyle and health on memory were investigated longitudinally to determine whether they could predict memory function in later life. Accordingly, data were taken from three waves at 5-year intervals: marital status and leisure activity from Wave 1 (1993-1995), health from Wave 2 (1998-2000), and episodic memory performance from Wave 3 (2003-2005).Results. From using structural regression modeling (SRM), it was found that married people showed better memory performance 10 years on than single and widowed people. Further, leisure activity also predicted episodic memory performance 10 years on, but indirectly via health. Conclusion. We conclude that an engaged lifestyle that includes marriage and leisure activity is an important determinant of memory function, and can protect people from memory decline. Although this effect may be direct, the mediating effect of health should also be considered. Theoretically, we discuss whether an engaged lifestyle protects people from memory decline in accordance with cognitive reserve theory, and decreases stress by increasing the availability of social support." @default.
- W120598857 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W120598857 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W120598857 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W120598857 title "Engaged lifestyle and episodic and semantic memory : longitudinal studies from the betula project" @default.
- W120598857 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
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