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- W123235871 abstract "My thesis presents an analysis of the prosodic system governing the realization ofparticles in Cayuga (Northern Iroquoian). Traditionally words in Cayuga are dividedinto three categories: nouns, verbs, and particles. Nouns and verbs are typically longerthan one syllable and are always accented; most particles are only one syllable and arenot always accented in context. Particles can form prosodic groups with other particlesor with nouns and verbs, and their accentuation depends on the words around them. Mywork is specifically concerned with identifying the principles behind the way particlesare grouped and accented. Working within the framework of Prosodic Phonology(Nespor & Vogel 1986; Selkirk 1984, 2011) and Optimality Theory (Prince &Smolensky 1993/2004), specifically Match Theory (Selkirk 2009, 2011), I assume thatsyntactic and prosodic structure are required to be identical by Match constraints, butmarkedness constraints that require phonological well-formedness lead to mismatchesbetween syntactic and prosodic structure. This results in, for example, a particle groupthat is comprised of several syntactic words, but is accented like one prosodic ‘word’.As the basis for my analysis, I mark prosody-related phonological processes (shortening,loss of final segments, pitch-accent assignment, etc) and use statistical analysis ofacoustic data (pitch and duration) to form an objective description of the prosodicproperties of particles. I then use objectively-determined criteria to determine whichparticle forms are prosodically strong or weak in context. I use the resultingtranscription to demonstrate how the interplay of Match and markedness constraints canaccount for the peculiar prosodic behaviour of particles. My work adds to the linguistic literature on Cayuga and Cayuga phonology, as well as theories of the syntax-phonologyinterface. It also provides speakers and learners of Cayuga with a descriptive account ofthe prosodic behaviour of particles." @default.
- W123235871 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W123235871 creator A5040904001 @default.
- W123235871 date "2014-05-01" @default.
- W123235871 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W123235871 title "The prosody of Cayuga particles" @default.
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- W123235871 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
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