Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1235177788> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1235177788 endingPage "213" @default.
- W1235177788 startingPage "207" @default.
- W1235177788 abstract "Transient alterations in polyamine (PA) metabolism, termed the polyamine stress response (PSR), constitute a common cellular response to stressful stimuli. In contrast to the adult brain and liver, the PSR in the adrenal gland and thymus is characterized by a reduction in PA metabolism. The brain PSR undergoes an early postnatal period of non-responsiveness. The aim of the present study was twofold: i) to determine whether the PSR in the liver, thymus, and adrenal gland is developmentally regulated as that in the brain and ii) to establish whether neuronal and hormonal signals can activate the PSR independently. Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity and tissue PA concentrations served as markers of the PSR. Changes were measured in male Wistar rats during postnatal development and at 2 weeks after adrenalectomy in adults. Unlike the brain, the direction of the PSR in peripheral organs did not undergo developmental changes. After adrenalectomy, the PSR was not activated in the thymus and liver by acute (2-hr) restraint stress, but a characteristic PSR was induced in the hippocampus. However, dexamethasone injection (3 mg/kg) did induce a characteristic PSR in all organs of adrenalectomized rats. The results justify the following conclusions: i) Unlike peripheral organs, the PSR in the brain is developmentally regulated; ii) The developmental switch to a mature PSR in the brain corresponds in time to the cessation of the stress hypo-responsive period in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis; iii) In the periphery, the PSR appears to be dependent principally on stress-induced activation of the HPA axis and on increased circulating glucocorticoid concentrations rather than on neuronal activation; iv) In the brain, however, the PSR can be induced independently by glucocorticoids or by direct activation of the neuronal circuitry; and v) up-regulation of the PSR, as in the brain and liver, is constructive and may be implicated in cell survival, while its down-regulation, as in the adrenal and thymus, may be implicated in cell death." @default.
- W1235177788 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1235177788 creator A5003106032 @default.
- W1235177788 creator A5010009856 @default.
- W1235177788 creator A5049538117 @default.
- W1235177788 creator A5058645286 @default.
- W1235177788 date "2001-01-01" @default.
- W1235177788 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W1235177788 title "The polyamine stress response: tissue-, endocrine-, and developmental-dependent regulation11Abbreviations: PA, polyamine; PSR, polyamine stress response; HPA, hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenocortical; ODC, ornithine decarboxylase." @default.
- W1235177788 cites W117942809 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W1654836183 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W1965486589 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W1975103770 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W1978713686 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W1983512329 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2004273728 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2011669749 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2016288213 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2018118934 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2018332221 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2019240309 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2025771478 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2029323039 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2030667276 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2040584893 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2055009890 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2056936545 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2061290807 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2065770240 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2074166796 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2074413924 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2074637213 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2076304975 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2077387880 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2084119607 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2090317414 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2091543295 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2140057681 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2151260887 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W2340023437 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W4238270754 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W4250686555 @default.
- W1235177788 cites W44051562 @default.
- W1235177788 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-2952(00)00517-7" @default.
- W1235177788 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11163335" @default.
- W1235177788 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W1235177788 type Work @default.
- W1235177788 sameAs 1235177788 @default.
- W1235177788 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W1235177788 countsByYear W12351777882013 @default.
- W1235177788 countsByYear W12351777882017 @default.
- W1235177788 countsByYear W12351777882018 @default.
- W1235177788 countsByYear W12351777882019 @default.
- W1235177788 countsByYear W12351777882020 @default.
- W1235177788 countsByYear W12351777882021 @default.
- W1235177788 countsByYear W12351777882022 @default.
- W1235177788 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1235177788 hasAuthorship W1235177788A5003106032 @default.
- W1235177788 hasAuthorship W1235177788A5010009856 @default.
- W1235177788 hasAuthorship W1235177788A5049538117 @default.
- W1235177788 hasAuthorship W1235177788A5058645286 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C121289238 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C2777658017 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C2780087391 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C2780115381 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C2780694816 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C2780841215 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C46699223 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C121289238 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C126322002 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C134018914 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C181199279 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C2777658017 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C2780087391 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C2780115381 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C2780694816 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C2780841215 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C46699223 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C55493867 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C71315377 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C71924100 @default.
- W1235177788 hasConceptScore W1235177788C86803240 @default.
- W1235177788 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W1235177788 hasLocation W12351777881 @default.
- W1235177788 hasLocation W12351777882 @default.
- W1235177788 hasOpenAccess W1235177788 @default.
- W1235177788 hasPrimaryLocation W12351777881 @default.
- W1235177788 hasRelatedWork W1536622731 @default.
- W1235177788 hasRelatedWork W1970091690 @default.
- W1235177788 hasRelatedWork W201808199 @default.
- W1235177788 hasRelatedWork W2023696391 @default.