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- W126869343 abstract "In 1989, the Communist regimes throughout Eastern Europe were overthrown, bringing to an end a period of nearly forty-five years of Soviet Russian domination over the region.1 The revolutions in Poland, Hungary, East Germany, Bulgaria, and Romania each had their own dramatic characteristics, dynamics and consequences, of course, but they had at least one thing in common: the securing of a new-found sovereignty propelling them away from the Soviet political and military orbit in which they had been forced to exist since the Second World War.2 From their inception as democratically-based polities, the East Central European states of Poland, Hungary and Czechoslovakia sought to establish new relations with the nations of western Europe and the United States. Their efforts were persistent and eloquently expressed and have included overtures to secure full membership in both the European Economic Community (today the European Union) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). Their motives have involved a desire to become integrated into the European economic and military security systems and thus bring an end to the post World War II division of Europe, one enduring consequence of the Great Power summit meeting at Yalta. A major concern of of East Central European states has been the possible 1. For useful descriptions and analyses of the 1989 events see Joseph Rothschild, Return to Diversity: A Political History of East Central Europe Since World War II (New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, second edition 1992), pp. 226-265; J. F. Brown, Surge to Freedom: The End of Communism in Eastern Europe (Durham, and London: Duke University Press, 1991). 2. Charles Gati, The Bloc that Failed: Soviet-East European Relations in Transition (Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, 1990), pp. 161-190; Brown, pp. 45-70. 3. Michael Mihalka, Squaring the Circle: NATO's Offer to the East, RFE/RL Research Report, Vol. 3, No. 2 (March 25, 1994), pp. 1-9; J. F. Brown, Hopes and Shadows: Eastern Europe After Communism (Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, 1944); and Robert Weiner, Change in Eastern Europe (Westport, Connecticut, and London: Praeger, 1994), pp. 17-28, 153-161." @default.
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- W126869343 date "1995-01-01" @default.
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- W126869343 title "POLAND, THE ISSUE OF NATO EXPANSION AND THE POLISH AMERICAN CONGRESS" @default.
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