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- W127943712 abstract "In the framework of Senegalese migration, gender relations have changed significantly over the last thirty years the result, in part, of there being more women in international movements. As a whole, female migration experiences the same patterns of international movements as male migration : in the origin country, they are pushed by rapid changes in the socio-cultural environment both in urban and rural areas, together with worsening socio-economic conditions ; while in the destination country, they face an ever more challenging process of integration. This analysis is based on two recent surveys conducted in Dakar and in the Senegal River Valley, two important emigration regions. Thanks to this data, the profile of Senegalese emigrants can be set out, especially regarding their socio-economic status and their reasons for migration. As a whole, the independent emigration of women is increasing especially towards European countries, a result of the reorientation of Senegalese emigration flows. The profile of female migrants differs slightly from that of their male counterparts. Females tend to be younger when they leave and to return more often than men. As to the reasons for emigration, even if family reasons are still more important for women than for men, today, more than half of female migrants leave Senegal for work or study. Understanding the causes and effects of female migration makes sense for designing development policies in Senegal. Sigles et abreviations DEmIS Determinant de l’Emigration Internationale au Senegal ESAM 2 2 Enquete Senegalaise Aupres des Menages MAFE Migration entre l’AFrique et l’Europe RGPH3 3 Recensement General de la Population et de l’Habitat ONUDC Office des Nations Unies contre la Drogue et le Crime UEMOA Union Economique et Monetaire Ouest Africaine UNFPA Fonds des Nations Unies pour la Population UN INSTRAW United Nations International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women" @default.
- W127943712 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W127943712 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W127943712 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W127943712 title "Migration et genre au Sénégal" @default.
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- W127943712 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
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