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- W130643282 abstract "Petteri Laaksonen MANAGING STRATEGIC CHANGE: New Business Models Applying Wireless Technology as a Source of Competitive Edge Lappeenranta 2005 142 p. Acta Universitatis Lappeenrantaensis 213 Diss. Lappeenranta University of Technology ISBN 952-214-062-7, ISSN 1456-4491 The diffusion of mobile telephony began in 1971 in Finland, when the first car phones, called ARP1 were taken to use. Technologies changed from ARP to NMT and later to GSM. The main application of the technology, however, was voice transfer. The birth of the Internet created an open public data network and easy access to other types of computer-based services over networks. Telephones had been used as modems, but the development of the cellular technologies enabled automatic access from mobile phones to Internet. Also other wireless technologies, for instance Wireless LANs, were also introduced. Telephony had developed from analog to digital in fixed networks and allowed easy integration of fixed and mobile networks. This development opened a completely new functionality to computers and mobile phones. It also initiated the merger of the information technology (IT) and telecommunication (TC) industries. Despite the arising opportunity for firms’ new competition the applications based on the new functionality were rare. Furthermore, technology development combined with innovation can be disruptive to industries. This research focuses on the new technology’s impact on competition in the ICT industry through understanding the strategic needs and alternative futures of the industry’s customers. The change speed in the ICT industry is high and therefore it was valuable to integrate the Dynamic Capability view of the firm in this research. Dynamic capabilities are an application of the Resource-Based View (RBV) of the firm. As is stated in the literature, strategic positioning complements RBV. This theoretical framework leads the research to focus on three areas: customer strategic innovation and business model development, external future analysis, and process development combining these two. The theoretical contribution of the research is in the development of methodology integrating theories of the RBV, dynamic capabilities and strategic positioning. The research approach has been constructive due to the actual managerial problems initiating the study. The requirement for iterative and innovative progress in the research supported the chosen research approach. The study applies known methods in product development, for instance, innovation process in the Group Decision Support Systems (GDSS) laboratory and Quality Function Deployment (QFD), and combines them with known strategy analysis tools like industry analysis and scenario method. As the main result, the thesis presents the strategic innovation process, where new business concepts are used to describe the alternative resource configurations and scenarios as alternative competitive environments, which can be a new way for firms to achieve competitive advantage in high-velocity markets. In addition to the strategic innovation process as a result, the study has also resulted in approximately 250 new innovations for the participating firms, reduced technology uncertainty and helped strategic infrastructural decisions in the firms, and produced a knowledge-bank including data from 43 ICT and 19 paper industry firms between the years 1999 – 2004. The methods presented in this research are also applicable to other industries." @default.
- W130643282 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W130643282 date "2005-08-23" @default.
- W130643282 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W130643282 title "Managing strategic change : new business models applying wireless technology as a source of competitive edge" @default.
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