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- W141256622 abstract "Roughly 13% of a nationally representative sample of 1,880 15-19-year-old males approve of abortion in each of eight circumstances presented to them, while about 4% disapprove in every instance. The proportions agreeing that abortion is acceptable range as high as 85-90% if the pregnancy endangers the woman's health or results from rape. Any type of religious affiliation, especially religious fundamentalism, is related to weaker support for abortion; an even stronger correlate of abortion attitudes is the importance of religion to the respondent. Abortion attitudes vary little by race after other social background factors are controlled. Those with more liberal attitudes toward premarital sex and those who perceive that they would be upset if they became a father in the immediate future are particularly likely to express acceptance of abortion. Roughly 61% of adolescent males do not feel that it would be all right for a woman to have an abortion if her partner objects, indicating a possible gender conflict of interest over the abortion issue.The 1988 National Survey of Adolescent Males (NSAM) included 1880 males. The sample was identified using the Institute for Survey Research's Probability Sampling Frame based on 1980 census data; it was designed to be representative of the noninstitutionalized population of never-married males aged 15-19 in the US. Multivariate models use weighted data based on the total sample. In the study, the following measures were used: attitudes toward abortion, preference for abortion over other options, social background and attitudinal, sexual, and fertility variables. Nearly 90% agreed a little or a lot that abortion was acceptable if the pregnancy endangered the woman's health, and 86% agreed it was acceptable if the pregnancy resulted from rape. Young men were less supportive of abortion in the event the child might be born deformed or mentally defective. 60% of this sample agreed that abortion was acceptable in this instance. 35% approved of abortion if the male partner would not support the child, and 43% approved if the women felt she could not afford to take care of the child. About a third agreed that abortion was acceptable for any reason. The first multivariate regression model examined the 8-item scale for young males abortion attitudes and explained 19% of the variance. The 2 social-class variables (parental education and neighborhood quality) were positively related to support for abortion. The religion variables were also significantly related to abortion attitudes. The second model examined males' perceptions of abortion in the context of a rape or when the mother might experience physical complications if she carried her pregnancy to term. Results from the model that examined the social and economic reasons for abortion revealed a pattern of significant variables almost identical to those found in a model for the range of attitudes toward abortion. 61% of the males felt that it was not correct for a women to opt for an abortion is the partner objected, which was indicative of a gender conflict of interest." @default.
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- W141256622 date "1993-07-01" @default.
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- W141256622 title "Adolescent Males' Abortion Attitudes: Data from a National Survey" @default.
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- W141256622 doi "https://doi.org/10.2307/2135924" @default.
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