Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1424366960> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1424366960 endingPage "12702" @default.
- W1424366960 startingPage "12693" @default.
- W1424366960 abstract "Experience-dependent cortical plasticity declines with age. At the molecular level, experience-dependent proteolytic activity of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) becomes restricted in the adult brain if mice are raised in standard cages. Understanding the mechanism for the loss of permissive proteolytic activity is therefore a key link for improving function in adult brains. Using the mouse primary visual cortex (V1) as a model, we demonstrate that tPA activity in V1 can be unmasked following 4 d of monocular deprivation when the mice older than 2 months are raised in standard cages by the genetic removal of Lynx1, a negative regulator of adult plasticity. This was also associated with the reduction of stubby and thin spine density and enhancement of ocular dominance shift in adult V1 of Lynx1 knock-out (KO) mice. These structural and functional changes were tPA-dependent because genetic removal of tPA in Lynx1 KO mice can block the monocular deprivation-dependent reduction of dendritic spine density, whereas both genetic and adult specific inhibition of tPA activity can ablate the ocular dominance shift in Lynx1 KO mice. Our work demonstrates that the adult brain has an intrinsic potential for experience-dependent elevation of proteolytic activity to express juvenile-like structural and functional changes but is effectively limited by Lynx1 if mice are raised in standard cages. Insights into the Lynx1-tPA plasticity mechanism may provide novel therapeutic targets for adult brain disorders.Experience-dependent proteolytic activity of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) becomes restricted in the adult brain in correlation with the decline in cortical plasticity when mice are raised in standard cages. We demonstrated that removal of Lynx1, one of negative regulators of plasticity, unmasks experience-dependent tPA elevation in visual cortex of adult mice reared in standard cages. This proteolytic elevation facilitated dendritic spine reduction and ocular dominance plasticity in adult visual cortex. This is the first demonstration of adult brain to retain the intrinsic capacity to elevate tPA in an experience-dependent manner but is effectively limited by Lynx1. tPA-Lynx1 may potentially be a new candidate mechanism for interventions that were shown to activate plasticity in adult brain." @default.
- W1424366960 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1424366960 creator A5002216543 @default.
- W1424366960 creator A5003666844 @default.
- W1424366960 creator A5022420358 @default.
- W1424366960 creator A5036321860 @default.
- W1424366960 creator A5053154586 @default.
- W1424366960 creator A5053643750 @default.
- W1424366960 creator A5071827584 @default.
- W1424366960 creator A5084092831 @default.
- W1424366960 creator A5087090379 @default.
- W1424366960 date "2015-09-16" @default.
- W1424366960 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W1424366960 title "Unmasking Proteolytic Activity for Adult Visual Cortex Plasticity by the Removal of Lynx1" @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1570971182 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1597160445 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1842266333 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1966246536 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1971604198 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1972954672 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1975402449 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1978415644 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1982733111 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W1988993555 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2000666080 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2003493421 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2003502718 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2013377646 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2016918804 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2027220714 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2030192664 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2032089725 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2033058793 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2035251383 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2035946761 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2036970711 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2042125519 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2046607296 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2051423370 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2056786415 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2058073897 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2059337036 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2062994751 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2065602929 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2069195396 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2070524933 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2070740144 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2071272614 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2072411587 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2076766472 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2080579546 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2082407289 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2082922682 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2085752138 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2087850945 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2091187766 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2100171700 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2103841407 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2104508398 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2111228106 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2123819464 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2123940254 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2126017421 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2128966898 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2132531370 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2136830964 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2138457853 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2160080372 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2161944843 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W2165750738 @default.
- W1424366960 cites W4245314382 @default.
- W1424366960 doi "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4315-14.2015" @default.
- W1424366960 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4571604" @default.
- W1424366960 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26377459" @default.
- W1424366960 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W1424366960 type Work @default.
- W1424366960 sameAs 1424366960 @default.
- W1424366960 citedByCount "27" @default.
- W1424366960 countsByYear W14243669602015 @default.
- W1424366960 countsByYear W14243669602016 @default.
- W1424366960 countsByYear W14243669602017 @default.
- W1424366960 countsByYear W14243669602019 @default.
- W1424366960 countsByYear W14243669602020 @default.
- W1424366960 countsByYear W14243669602021 @default.
- W1424366960 countsByYear W14243669602022 @default.
- W1424366960 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1424366960 hasAuthorship W1424366960A5002216543 @default.
- W1424366960 hasAuthorship W1424366960A5003666844 @default.
- W1424366960 hasAuthorship W1424366960A5022420358 @default.
- W1424366960 hasAuthorship W1424366960A5036321860 @default.
- W1424366960 hasAuthorship W1424366960A5053154586 @default.
- W1424366960 hasAuthorship W1424366960A5053643750 @default.
- W1424366960 hasAuthorship W1424366960A5071827584 @default.
- W1424366960 hasAuthorship W1424366960A5084092831 @default.
- W1424366960 hasAuthorship W1424366960A5087090379 @default.
- W1424366960 hasBestOaLocation W14243669601 @default.
- W1424366960 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W1424366960 hasConcept C169760540 @default.