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- W1436735704 abstract "This chapter describes the basic mechanism of heterosis, along with the physiological and genetic basis for this phenomenon. Heterosis is a phenomenon through which the yields of crop plants can be improved and explains the way this mechanism can be exploited more effectively and profitably. Heterosis in plants has usually been identified with hybrid vigor as a major component. Hybrid vigor is defined as the heterosis manifest, and is thus the phenotypic expression of heterosis, which is a genetic phenomenon. Heterosis can be obtained in plants, animals, and microorganisms for various economically important characters. In plants, the phenomenon is common both in cross as well as in self-pollinated crops. The crops in which heterosis has been commercially exploited or will be exploited in the near future are listed. The chapter discusses the heterosis in heterotrophs and autotrophs along with the various theories of heterosis: (1) dominance hypothesis, (2) overdominance hypothesis, (3) physiological stimulus and initial capital, (3) complementation at cellular and subcellular level, (4) balanced metabolism, and (5) hormonal and other factors." @default.
- W1436735704 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1436735704 creator A5061339035 @default.
- W1436735704 creator A5060146102 @default.
- W1436735704 date "1975-01-01" @default.
- W1436735704 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1436735704 title "Physiological, Biochemical, and Genetic Basis of Heterosis" @default.
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