Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1440426077> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1440426077 endingPage "14" @default.
- W1440426077 startingPage "1" @default.
- W1440426077 abstract "Abstract The NASA Carbon Monitoring System (CMS) Flux Project aims to attribute changes in the atmospheric accumulation of carbon dioxide to spatially resolved fluxes by utilizing the full suite of NASA data, models, and assimilation capabilities. For the oceanic part of this project, we introduce ECCO2-Darwin, a new ocean biogeochemistry general circulation model based on combining the following pre-existing components: (i) a full-depth, eddying, global-ocean configuration of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology general circulation model (MITgcm), (ii) an adjoint-method-based estimate of ocean circulation from the Estimating the Circulation and Climate of the Ocean, Phase II (ECCO2) project, (iii) the MIT ecosystem model “Darwin”, and (iv) a marine carbon chemistry model. Air–sea gas exchange coefficients and initial conditions of dissolved inorganic carbon, alkalinity, and oxygen are adjusted using a Green’s Functions approach in order to optimize modeled air–sea CO2 fluxes. Data constraints include observations of carbon dioxide partial pressure (pCO2) for 2009–2010, global air–sea CO2 flux estimates, and the seasonal cycle of the Takahashi et al. (2009) Atlas. The model sensitivity experiments (or Green’s Functions) include simulations that start from different initial conditions as well as experiments that perturb air–sea gas exchange parameters and the ratio of particulate inorganic to organic carbon. The Green’s Functions approach yields a linear combination of these sensitivity experiments that minimizes model-data differences. The resulting initial conditions and gas exchange coefficients are then used to integrate the ECCO2-Darwin model forward. Despite the small number (six) of control parameters, the adjusted simulation is significantly closer to the data constraints (37% cost function reduction, i.e., reduction in the model-data difference, relative to the baseline simulation) and to independent observations (e.g., alkalinity). The adjusted air–sea gas exchange parameter differs by only 3% from the baseline value and has little impact ( − 0.1 %) on the cost function. The particulate inorganic to organic carbon ratio was increased more than threefold and reduced the cost function by 22% relative to the baseline integration, indicating a significant influence of biology on air–sea gas exchange. The largest contribution to cost reduction (35%) comes from the adjustment of initial conditions. In addition to reducing biases relative to observations, the adjusted simulation exhibits smaller model drift than the baseline. We estimate drift by integrating the model with repeated 2009 atmospheric forcing for seven years and find a volume-weighted drift reduction of, for example, 12.5% for nitrate and 30% for oxygen in the top 300 m. Although there remain several regions with large model-data discrepancies, for example, overly strong carbon uptake in the Southern Ocean, the adjusted simulation is a first step towards a more accurate representation of the ocean carbon cycle at high spatial and temporal resolution." @default.
- W1440426077 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1440426077 creator A5030502899 @default.
- W1440426077 creator A5049544123 @default.
- W1440426077 creator A5052745301 @default.
- W1440426077 creator A5066746432 @default.
- W1440426077 creator A5068998315 @default.
- W1440426077 creator A5073493232 @default.
- W1440426077 creator A5079862274 @default.
- W1440426077 creator A5090855054 @default.
- W1440426077 date "2015-11-01" @default.
- W1440426077 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W1440426077 title "Using Green’s Functions to initialize and adjust a global, eddying ocean biogeochemistry general circulation model" @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1552069903 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1559564413 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1587310363 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1608807115 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1685359561 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1691602746 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1832809507 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1859438061 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1859527060 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1969184914 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1979011173 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1980287132 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1981499666 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1984419563 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1984667039 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1987205608 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1989258806 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1991867732 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1992652001 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1992983800 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1994190549 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1994426843 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1996940946 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1997309656 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W1999152780 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2002192411 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2006041837 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2006345395 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2008589570 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2009163215 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2014035535 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2020005999 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2036285304 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2041969761 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2050791126 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2052580213 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2055267425 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2057313876 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2059670821 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2061717670 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2063534846 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2068243726 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2074247901 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2076457157 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2078493579 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2090220130 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2094300388 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2098186643 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2105777102 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2106471390 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2106827959 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2110713114 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2114466308 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2125121685 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2130341490 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2130520941 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2131648183 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2141707502 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2143487353 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2143564173 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2151937433 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2152747551 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2153286743 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2157121532 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2163256366 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2165621320 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2168062665 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2168232611 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2169043969 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2173744586 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2180100182 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W2318647377 @default.
- W1440426077 cites W4237107607 @default.
- W1440426077 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.07.008" @default.
- W1440426077 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W1440426077 type Work @default.
- W1440426077 sameAs 1440426077 @default.
- W1440426077 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W1440426077 countsByYear W14404260772015 @default.
- W1440426077 countsByYear W14404260772016 @default.
- W1440426077 countsByYear W14404260772017 @default.
- W1440426077 countsByYear W14404260772018 @default.
- W1440426077 countsByYear W14404260772019 @default.
- W1440426077 countsByYear W14404260772020 @default.
- W1440426077 countsByYear W14404260772021 @default.