Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1463198002> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1463198002 endingPage "49" @default.
- W1463198002 startingPage "43" @default.
- W1463198002 abstract "Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) cause the disease botulism manifested by flaccid paralysis that could be fatal to humans and animals. Oral ingestion of the toxin with contaminated food is one of the most common routes for botulism. BoNT assembles with several auxiliary proteins to survive in the gastrointestinal tract and is subsequently transported through the intestinal epithelium into the general circulation. Several hemagglutinin proteins form a multi-protein complex (HA complex) that recognizes host glycans on the intestinal epithelial cell surface to facilitate BoNT absorption. Blocking carbohydrate binding to the HA complex could significantly inhibit the oral toxicity of BoNT. Here, we identify lactulose, a galactose-containing non-digestible sugar commonly used to treat constipation, as a prototype inhibitor against oral BoNT/A intoxication. As revealed by a crystal structure, lactulose binds to the HA complex at the same site where the host galactose-containing carbohydrate receptors bind. In vitro assays using intestinal Caco-2 cells demonstrated that lactulose inhibits HA from compromising the integrity of the epithelial cell monolayers and blocks the internalization of HA. Furthermore, co-administration of lactulose significantly protected mice against BoNT/A oral intoxication in vivo. Taken together, these data encourage the development of carbohydrate receptor mimics as a therapeutic intervention to prevent BoNT oral intoxication." @default.
- W1463198002 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1463198002 creator A5027970082 @default.
- W1463198002 creator A5038673526 @default.
- W1463198002 creator A5052800273 @default.
- W1463198002 creator A5056562734 @default.
- W1463198002 creator A5061364011 @default.
- W1463198002 creator A5069830800 @default.
- W1463198002 creator A5077129646 @default.
- W1463198002 creator A5084443628 @default.
- W1463198002 date "2015-12-01" @default.
- W1463198002 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W1463198002 title "Inhibiting oral intoxication of botulinum neurotoxin A complex by carbohydrate receptor mimics" @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1483437518 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1512249026 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1539796472 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1650666571 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W171539806 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1776550187 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1840523915 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1885151086 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1975125007 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1979356143 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1981764249 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1983653499 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1991293810 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1993072833 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W1999845264 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2003312569 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2007025013 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2007399038 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2018992929 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2028619968 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2036807411 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2056119251 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2059608129 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2069806437 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2080932853 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2090555084 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2096903979 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2108921801 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2117853594 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2124026197 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2129708906 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2129997203 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2137889830 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2154714625 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2157655922 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2163341755 @default.
- W1463198002 cites W2180229411 @default.
- W1463198002 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2015.08.003" @default.
- W1463198002 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4658216" @default.
- W1463198002 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26272706" @default.
- W1463198002 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W1463198002 type Work @default.
- W1463198002 sameAs 1463198002 @default.
- W1463198002 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W1463198002 countsByYear W14631980022015 @default.
- W1463198002 countsByYear W14631980022016 @default.
- W1463198002 countsByYear W14631980022017 @default.
- W1463198002 countsByYear W14631980022018 @default.
- W1463198002 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1463198002 hasAuthorship W1463198002A5027970082 @default.
- W1463198002 hasAuthorship W1463198002A5038673526 @default.
- W1463198002 hasAuthorship W1463198002A5052800273 @default.
- W1463198002 hasAuthorship W1463198002A5056562734 @default.
- W1463198002 hasAuthorship W1463198002A5061364011 @default.
- W1463198002 hasAuthorship W1463198002A5069830800 @default.
- W1463198002 hasAuthorship W1463198002A5077129646 @default.
- W1463198002 hasAuthorship W1463198002A5084443628 @default.
- W1463198002 hasBestOaLocation W14631980021 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C2777367657 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C2777448540 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C2779186577 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C2780512811 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C170493617 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C185592680 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C2777367657 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C2777448540 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C2779186577 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C2780512811 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C55493867 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C86803240 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C89423630 @default.
- W1463198002 hasConceptScore W1463198002C98274493 @default.
- W1463198002 hasFunder F4320306084 @default.
- W1463198002 hasFunder F4320332605 @default.
- W1463198002 hasFunder F4320337354 @default.
- W1463198002 hasFunder F4320337355 @default.
- W1463198002 hasLocation W14631980021 @default.
- W1463198002 hasLocation W14631980022 @default.
- W1463198002 hasLocation W14631980023 @default.