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- W1465409898 abstract "Speech belongs to a natural class of acoustic patterns about which little is known—namely, patterns structured over time by mechanical events-such as a footstep on gravel, a hand crumpling paper, a glass bottle bouncing or breaking. However, there are reasons to believe that speech may also be distinctive in some deeper sense than this, and that it may engage distinctive perceptual mechanisms. First, the speech signal is the primary carrier of a language and is rich in information not only about the abstract phonological structure of an utterance, but also about its syntactic and semantic structure. To perceive speech is to apprehend this structure, an act that can only be accomplished by a listener who knows a language. Just what the listener knows is very much the question. However, he must, at least, know the abstract linguistic units that compose the message-whether words, morphemes or phonemes-and he must know how such units are realized in the signal. No other natural sound, as far as the author knows, conveys so complex an abstract message. A second and simpler reason for suspecting that the speech signal may be uniquely related to the human perceptual apparatus is that each speaker of a particular language can readily reproduce sounds uttered by another. The repetition may be far from an acoustically exact imitation, and yet be perceived as a repetition, only strengthens the hypothesis by emphasizing that more than mere acoustic identity is involved." @default.
- W1465409898 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1465409898 date "1981-01-01" @default.
- W1465409898 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1465409898 title "Perceiving Phonetic Segments" @default.
- W1465409898 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0166-4115(08)60173-9" @default.
- W1465409898 hasPublicationYear "1981" @default.
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