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- W1484651186 abstract "The study of human infant vocal behaviour and its importance is known in the recent years about the acquisition of speech and language in the early years of life. More recent studies have shown that the early stages of vocalizations have an influence on the ambient language (Oller, 2000). Infants’ early speech productions with the influence of the ambient language have a certain subset of what can be produced with their vocal tract (MacNeilage & Davis, 2001). In this context, it is quite essential to gain insights into the vocal tract articulatory dimensions of infants. This would suggest some developmental check that may shape speech acquisition. The present paper is focussed on the appearances of vowels and diphthongs during early exploration period of babbling extending till the age of 12 months in infants of native Malayalam speaking families. The participants comprised of 20 infants, 5 girls each in the age range 4-6months, 6-8months, 8-10months and 10-12months from native Malayalam (A Dravidian language spoken in Southwest of India) speaking families. Audio recording of the babbling utterances were carried out to obtain a minimum of hundred utterances from each infant. The data was analysed using IPA to obtain the frequency and type of vowel and diphthong utterances. Vowels were classified according to tongue height and tongue advancement dimensions. Diphthongs were classified according to the degree of opening or/and closing positions. On statistical analysis, results indicated mid vowels had a high frequency of occurrence followed by low vowels and high vowels respectively in all age groups. For tongue advancement dimensions the frequency of occurrence was high for mid front vowels followed by low centre vowels and least for high back vowels. Overall results indicated a reduction in the singleton vowels and diphthongs towards the higher age range indicating the emergence of more complex syllabic patterns and word forms." @default.
- W1484651186 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1484651186 date "2013-12-30" @default.
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- W1484651186 title "Nature of vowels and diphthongs in babbling of Malayalam infants" @default.
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