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- W1487852048 abstract "A study of the effectiveness of internal coatings in enhancing the flow efficiency of high-pressure gas pipelines has led NOVA Corporation of Alberta, Calgary, to coat internally 95 miles of 48-in. pipe during 1994-95. NOVA estimates that the project could result in a savings to its customers of nearly $2.8 million (Canadian) over the economic life of the facilities. The study's objective was to obtain data for realistic pipeline simulations for evaluating the economics of coating used to enhance flow efficiency. The study measured the internal roughness of coated and bare pipes whose age spanned from 1 week to 32 years to examine fouling effects and estimate the representative or typical roughness. Fouling occurs when particulates build up on the pipe's surface and begin to constrict flow. The study also found that significant deterioration of the surface roughness of bare pipe occurs during storage before construction. A cost-sensitivity portion of the study showed that, at moderate-to-high flow rates in 36-in. pipelines, net benefits for NOVA are derived from use of internal coatings when fuel-gas prices exceed $1/Mscf. Further details are provided in this article." @default.
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- W1487852048 date "1994-05-30" @default.
- W1487852048 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1487852048 title "COST STUDY JUSTIFIES INTERNAL COATING ON 48-IN. GAS LINE" @default.
- W1487852048 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
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