FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1488484444> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W1488484444 abstract "The United States was the first country in the world to explicitly offer intellectual property protection for plant varieties. Beginning in 1930, asexually reproduced plants were afforded plant patent protection, in 1970 sexually propagated plants could be awarded plant variety protection certificates, and beginning in 1985, courts confirmed that varieties of all types of plants were eligible for utility patents. From 1930 to 2008, a total of 34,340 varietal rights applications were lodged. The number of rights being sought continues to grow, with 42 percent of all the varietal rights claimed since 2000. Contrary to popular perception, most of these rights are for horticultural crops (69 percent), with ornamentals accounting for the lion’s share of the horticulture-related rights (73 percent, or 50 percent of all plant rights). Food and feed crops constitute only 24 percent of the rights sought, although just two crops (corn and soybean) made up 84 percent of the 3,719 varietal rights claimed via utility patents. The structure of these rights has changed dramatically over the years. During the 1930s when the only rights on offer were plant patents, 72 percent of the rights sought were for ornamental crops and individual innovators played a substantial role (50 percent of the rights). By 2004-2008, the annual applications for plant patents had increased in number but fallen to a 60 percent share of the total rights claimed. During this recent period, utility patents were as popular as plant variety protection certificates, and ornamentals made up a large but much reduced share of the total (52 percent). Individual innovators accounted for only 12 percent of the rights, whereas the corporate sector sought the dominant share of varietal rights (82 percent in 2004-2008). These intellectual property markets are complex, with corporations, universities and other agencies seeking different types of rights for different crops." @default.
• W1488484444 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W1488484444 creator A5024098092 @default.
• W1488484444 creator A5069074989 @default.
• W1488484444 creator A5069848711 @default.
• W1488484444 creator A5073408898 @default.
• W1488484444 date "2012-01-02" @default.
• W1488484444 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W1488484444 title "The Evolving Landscape of IP Rights for Plant Varieties in the United States, 1930-2008" @default.
• W1488484444 cites W146786055 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W1502186201 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W152704147 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W1534013656 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W1539500199 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W1547454542 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W1551153467 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W1588291123 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W1594319367 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W1974148195 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W2019240112 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W2028035841 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W2033076651 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W2102462319 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W2150197358 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W2154876900 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W2163197376 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W244505277 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W2603594849 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W2804909843 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W3121727741 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W3124002336 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W3124700708 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W3124732015 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W3125201076 @default.
• W1488484444 cites W641254114 @default.
• W1488484444 doi "https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.119346" @default.
• W1488484444 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
• W1488484444 type Work @default.
• W1488484444 sameAs 1488484444 @default.
• W1488484444 citedByCount "1" @default.
• W1488484444 countsByYear W14884844442013 @default.
• W1488484444 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
• W1488484444 hasAuthorship W1488484444A5024098092 @default.
• W1488484444 hasAuthorship W1488484444A5069074989 @default.
• W1488484444 hasAuthorship W1488484444A5069848711 @default.
• W1488484444 hasAuthorship W1488484444A5073408898 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C136197465 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C144027150 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C2994522381 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C34974158 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C48824518 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C74103781 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C105795698 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C118518473 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C136197465 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C144027150 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C162324750 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C166957645 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C17744445 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C199539241 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C205649164 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C2994522381 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C33923547 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C34974158 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C48824518 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C74103781 @default.
• W1488484444 hasConceptScore W1488484444C86803240 @default.
• W1488484444 hasLocation W14884844441 @default.
• W1488484444 hasOpenAccess W1488484444 @default.
• W1488484444 hasPrimaryLocation W14884844441 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W114333219 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W1509065590 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W158414554 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W1731493837 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W190319986 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W1987589107 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W199483510 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2107738803 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2109131127 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2164112241 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2187825862 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2250000420 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2280122168 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2503307948 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2740270115 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W3107827051 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W3185796675 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2520633477 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W2940151487 @default.
• W1488484444 hasRelatedWork W965721246 @default.
• W1488484444 isParatext "false" @default.

• next