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- W1488971811 abstract "Xanthomonas oryzae pathovar oryzae (Xoo) causes bacterial blight (BB) of rice (Oryza sativa) and is one of the major constraints for sustainable production of this staple crop worldwide. The use of resistant rice cultivars is the most economical and effective method to control this disease. Here we review the tremendous progress that has been made in elucidating molecular mechanisms of resistance against BB in the past two decades, with a focus on recent results. Of the 34 named Xoo-resistance conferring genes (Xa genes) that have been identified thus far, scientists have cloned 6 of them. These diverse loci include a resistance protein (XA1), a confirmed pattern-recognition receptor (XA21) and another gene encoding a protein with a similar structure (XA3/XA26), two promoter mutants (Xa27 and xa13), and a missense mutation in a host transcription factor (xa5). Some of the corresponding effectors and pathogen-associated molecular patterns from Xoo have also been identified. Leveraging these and other molecular data have led to the identification of numerous other molecular components that function in rice defence response. In addition to providing critical insight towards crop improvement via transgenesis or marker-assisted selection, these advances have propelled the rice–Xoo molecular interaction to the status of a model system for understanding fundamental aspects of plant disease resistance." @default.
- W1488971811 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1488971811 creator A5015827292 @default.
- W1488971811 creator A5027383868 @default.
- W1488971811 creator A5038022178 @default.
- W1488971811 creator A5038799700 @default.
- W1488971811 creator A5065857268 @default.
- W1488971811 creator A5085788048 @default.
- W1488971811 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W1488971811 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1488971811 title "The Molecular Mechanisms of Rice Resistance to the Bacterial Blight Pathogen, Xanthomonas oryzae pathovar oryzae" @default.
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