Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1489149333> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 68 of
68
with 100 items per page.
- W1489149333 endingPage "4187" @default.
- W1489149333 startingPage "4180" @default.
- W1489149333 abstract "Abstract The superoxide-forming NADPH oxidase of resting macrophages can be activated in a cell-free system by certain anionic amphiphiles, most notably SDS. Activation requires the cooperation of membrane-associated and cytosolic components. We now report that at least two cytosolic factors are required for SDS-elicited activation of NADPH oxidase of guinea pig macrophages. Treatment of cytosol with ammonium sulfate at 37% saturation led to the partition of the two factors in the supernatant and precipitate fractions (termed components sigma 1 and sigma 2, respectively). Although each fraction by itself was inactive, recombining them resulted in complete recovery of the original ability of native cytosol to support SDS-elicited superoxide production by octyl-glucoside solubilized macrophage membranes. Both components are proteins, as shown by their susceptibility to trypsin and proteinase K, and were inactivated by heating at 60 degrees C. sigma 2, but not sigma 1, was inactivated by treatment with the covalent sulfhydryl reagent N-ethylmaleimide. On high-performance gel filtration, sigma 1 was found to have a molecular mass of 30 to 52 kDa, whereas sigma 2 eluted with molecules of 150 to 440 kDa. Component sigma 1 was partially purified from the ammonium sulfate supernatant fraction of cytosol by hydrophobic interaction chromatography followed by gel filtration. A material behaving like sigma 1 was also found to be present in the cytosol of guinea pig thymus cells, lymph node lymphocytes and brain and of the mouse myeloma cell line MOPC 315. However, sigma 2 appears to be strictly phagocyte specific. The molecular characteristics of sigma 1 components from nonphagocytic cells were similar to those of macrophage sigma 1, as shown by their presence in the supernatant, after treatment of cytosol with ammonium sulfate at 37% saturation, a molecular mass close to 30 to 52 kDa and a similar behavior on hydrophobic interaction chromatography. These findings raise the possibility that cytosolic component sigma 1 might be the bearer of a cellular function, more general than the one suggested by its role in the activation of NADPH oxidase of phagocytes." @default.
- W1489149333 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1489149333 creator A5023248716 @default.
- W1489149333 creator A5061395955 @default.
- W1489149333 creator A5063481128 @default.
- W1489149333 date "1989-12-15" @default.
- W1489149333 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W1489149333 title "Activation of the superoxide-forming NADPH oxidase of macrophages requires two cytosolic components--one of them is also present in certain nonphagocytic cells." @default.
- W1489149333 doi "https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.143.12.4180" @default.
- W1489149333 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2556480" @default.
- W1489149333 hasPublicationYear "1989" @default.
- W1489149333 type Work @default.
- W1489149333 sameAs 1489149333 @default.
- W1489149333 citedByCount "30" @default.
- W1489149333 countsByYear W14891493332012 @default.
- W1489149333 countsByYear W14891493332014 @default.
- W1489149333 countsByYear W14891493332016 @default.
- W1489149333 countsByYear W14891493332017 @default.
- W1489149333 countsByYear W14891493332023 @default.
- W1489149333 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1489149333 hasAuthorship W1489149333A5023248716 @default.
- W1489149333 hasAuthorship W1489149333A5061395955 @default.
- W1489149333 hasAuthorship W1489149333A5063481128 @default.
- W1489149333 hasBestOaLocation W14891493331 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C193363816 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C27239569 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C2779719074 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C2780795997 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConcept C98539663 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C153911025 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C181199279 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C185592680 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C193363816 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C27239569 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C2779719074 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C2780795997 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C41625074 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C55493867 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C86803240 @default.
- W1489149333 hasConceptScore W1489149333C98539663 @default.
- W1489149333 hasIssue "12" @default.
- W1489149333 hasLocation W14891493331 @default.
- W1489149333 hasLocation W14891493332 @default.
- W1489149333 hasOpenAccess W1489149333 @default.
- W1489149333 hasPrimaryLocation W14891493331 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W1489149333 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W1968887292 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W1971949038 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W2027562057 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W2041595768 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W2075806580 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W2081929795 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W2104390993 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W2417081295 @default.
- W1489149333 hasRelatedWork W67722633 @default.
- W1489149333 hasVolume "143" @default.
- W1489149333 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1489149333 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1489149333 magId "1489149333" @default.
- W1489149333 workType "article" @default.