Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W148918199> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W148918199 endingPage "444" @default.
- W148918199 startingPage "424" @default.
- W148918199 abstract "Many areas of paleobiological research require reliable extinction metrics. Branching-and-extinction simulations and data on Phanerozoic marine families and genera are used to investigate the relationship between interval length and commonly used extinction metrics. Normalization of extinction metrics for interval length is problematic, even when interval length is known without error, because normalization implicitly assumes some model of variation in extinction risk within an interval. If extinction risk within an interval were constant, or if it varied but played no role in the definition of stratigraphic intervals, then Van Valen's time-normalized extinction metric would provide a measure of average extinction risk that is effectively unbiased by interval length. When extinction risk varies greatly within an interval and interval boundaries are drawn at times of heavy extinction, extinction metrics that normalize for interval length are negatively correlated with interval length. Despite its intuitive appeal, the per-taxon extinction rate (proportional extinction per million years) is biased by interval length under a wide range of extinction models. Empirically, time-normalized extinction metrics for Phanerozoic families and genera are negatively correlated with interval length. This is consistent with an extinction model in which many times of very low risk are punctuated by a few times of very high risk which in turn determine stage boundaries. Origination and extinction patterns are similar, but origination intensity varies less among stages than extinction intensity. This observation has at least two plausible explanations: that origination episodes are more protracted than extinction episodes, and that biologic groups do not respond in unison to origination opportunities the way they seem to respond during extinction events. For families and genera, there is enough variation in extinction intensity among stages that stage length can be ignored when studying certain extinction patterns over the entire Phanerozoic." @default.
- W148918199 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W148918199 creator A5031322669 @default.
- W148918199 date "1994-01-01" @default.
- W148918199 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W148918199 title "Temporal variation in extinction risk and temporal scaling of extinction metrics" @default.
- W148918199 cites W1495391979 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1507805376 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1836072987 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1848277358 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1891084190 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1901292640 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1967665130 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1976721572 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1979257831 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1982465051 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1986422852 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1986848786 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1993888207 @default.
- W148918199 cites W1994857200 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2017862358 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2022117237 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2026989517 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2031859695 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2034054932 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2036995861 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2045443252 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2045494125 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2067885793 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2075334642 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2080974066 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2087932848 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2110444669 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2122598889 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2161009022 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2166748354 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2256896156 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2329532236 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2413540923 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2419222022 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2470447430 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2484689995 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2486338637 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2487102816 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2495670927 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2506323022 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2945252801 @default.
- W148918199 cites W2985960846 @default.
- W148918199 cites W43192922 @default.
- W148918199 doi "https://doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300012914" @default.
- W148918199 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
- W148918199 type Work @default.
- W148918199 sameAs 148918199 @default.
- W148918199 citedByCount "102" @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992012 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992013 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992014 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992015 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992016 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992017 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992018 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992019 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992020 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992021 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992022 @default.
- W148918199 countsByYear W1489181992023 @default.
- W148918199 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W148918199 hasAuthorship W148918199A5031322669 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C101991246 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C109007969 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C114614502 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C136886441 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C167570900 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C19165224 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C2778067643 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C2780917571 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C31258907 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C35306142 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C47559259 @default.
- W148918199 hasConcept C73707237 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C101991246 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C105795698 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C109007969 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C114614502 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C127313418 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C136886441 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C144024400 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C149923435 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C151730666 @default.
- W148918199 hasConceptScore W148918199C167570900 @default.