Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1489662633> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1489662633 endingPage "9" @default.
- W1489662633 startingPage "72" @default.
- W1489662633 abstract "Multidrug resistance (MDR) can be mediated, in part, by overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and is characterized by broad resistance to several structurally, chemically, and pharmacologically distinct chemotherapeutic compounds. It has been hypothesized that immunological approaches to cytolysis may be used to overcome drug resistance. RV+ is a P-gp-expressing variant of the human myeloid leukemic cell line HL60 that displays a typical MDR phenotype. MDR RV+ cells displayed relative resistance to the immunotoxin (IT) HuM195-gelonin and to free rGelonin. K562 leukemia cells retrovirally infected to overexpress P-gp are also resistant to HuM195-gelonin. In addition, a monoclonal antibody capable of inhibiting the function of P-gp was able to partially reverse resistance to the IT. These data indicated that the expression of P-gp may contribute to IT resistance in RV+. Resistance to the IT was not mediated through decreased binding to cells, nor reduced internalization into the cell because the IT displayed similar kinetics of binding and internalization for both the parental HL60 and MDR RV+ cell lines. Comparison of the cytotoxicity of other ribosome-inactivating toxins indicated that RV+ cells were not universally resistant to toxins: RV+ cells were sensitive to the actions of ricin A chain, which acts on precisely the same RNase target as gelonin. Sensitivity of the MDR RV+ cells to the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide, saponin, and Pseudomonas exotoxin A additionally confirmed that the resistance was not mediated through the ribosome and that pathways downstream from the inactivation of protein synthesis leading to cell death were not substantially perturbed in the MDR cells. Resistance could be partially abrogated by bafilomycin A, which inhibits lysosomal function. Moreover, direct visualization by confocal microscopy of the intracellular trafficking route of the IT showed that the IT accumulated preferentially in the lysosome in MDR RV+ cells but not in sensitive cells. These observations implicated the process of increased lysosomal degradation as the most likely basis for resistance. Such pathways of resistance may be important in the therapeutic applications of ITs, now becoming available for human use." @default.
- W1489662633 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1489662633 creator A5006680533 @default.
- W1489662633 creator A5048281793 @default.
- W1489662633 creator A5052672413 @default.
- W1489662633 creator A5062964397 @default.
- W1489662633 date "2003-01-01" @default.
- W1489662633 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1489662633 title "Immunotoxin resistance in multidrug resistant cells." @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1484985322 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1490814033 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1493093904 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1534308634 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1541488575 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1546477037 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1547803736 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1550693054 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1569531441 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1593737248 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1799444875 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W180852479 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1893863133 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W192515921 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1932753085 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1944965129 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1973432768 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1974231640 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1983266647 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1990699323 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1991874195 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1992014437 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1993916597 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W1997662097 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2005492889 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2013279579 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2014335282 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2014649329 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2018652769 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2019702811 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2025248899 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W202559628 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W202951768 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2048865014 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2055349933 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2066992444 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2069459218 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2074313791 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2082307249 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2084855808 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2086641830 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2093984960 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2095744670 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2096535122 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2103120639 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2115051785 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2123832957 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2126759640 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2131510410 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2137333901 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2144155453 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2158378106 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2206753348 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2235245398 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2280630460 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2409075563 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2413512642 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2418291002 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2418569671 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2419551255 @default.
- W1489662633 cites W2468311462 @default.
- W1489662633 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12517780" @default.
- W1489662633 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W1489662633 type Work @default.
- W1489662633 sameAs 1489662633 @default.
- W1489662633 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W1489662633 countsByYear W14896626332013 @default.
- W1489662633 countsByYear W14896626332016 @default.
- W1489662633 countsByYear W14896626332017 @default.
- W1489662633 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1489662633 hasAuthorship W1489662633A5006680533 @default.
- W1489662633 hasAuthorship W1489662633A5048281793 @default.
- W1489662633 hasAuthorship W1489662633A5052672413 @default.
- W1489662633 hasAuthorship W1489662633A5062964397 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C114851261 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C115085202 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C133936738 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C139770010 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C171122931 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C2777200438 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C2777367657 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C2778903051 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C2780128948 @default.
- W1489662633 hasConcept C54355233 @default.