FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1496346441> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W1496346441 endingPage "578" @default.
• W1496346441 startingPage "567" @default.
• W1496346441 abstract "The countries of Central and Eastern suffered severe losses in trade with the West. Austria's food industry has markedly improved its position in trade with the East: in 1993 Austria's exports to the Central and Eastern European countries totaled AS 5.1 billion, exceeding the level of 1989 by 54 percent; over the same period imports rose by only 3 percent to AS 3.6 billion. This trend persisted into the first half of 1994. Thus, Austria changed from a net import to a net export position. This is an unexpected development, at least as far as the extent of the change is concerned. Most countries of Central and Eastern are well suited for agriculture and have a comparative advantage in production. Moreover, in recent years Western has somewhat facilitated access to its markets. But apparently, the agricultural giant Central and Eastern has not been able to draw upon its great potential. Transition to a market-based economy more difficult than expected To a great extent the causes of the losses suffered by the Central and Eastern European countries in trade are the deep crisis of its agriculture and food industry which still suffers from the transition to a market-oriented economy. Since 1989, output has declined dramatically; many enterprises are in great debt and fight for their survival; market structures are in disarray. The Western European suppliers benefit from the weakness of their competitors in the East. Professional marketing, high product quality, and the excellent image of Western products have opened the Eastern markets for processed food. Exports of raw materials benefit from heavy subsidies, which are intended to help clear the Western markets. In recent years, several leading Western producers of brand name products have begun to do business in Central and Eastern Europe. This development should tend to alleviate the trade deficit in agriculture in these countries. Furthermore, the agreements on agriculture and trade in agriculture, part of the GATT's Uruguay round, strengthen the position of the Central and Eastern European countries. Is wider access to Western European Markets a solution? The imbalance in their trade account has prompted the Central and Eastern European countries to review their relatively liberal import regimes. At the same time, criticism of Western Europe's trade and policies is growing. In view of the current development, the EU Commission advocates opening the EU market to a greater extent. A revision of the Europe Agreements is being discussed, but so far no tangible results have emerged. As a future member of the EU, Austria is obliged to adopt the EU's trade regime in agriculture and therefore is interested in guarding its interests, should these Europe Agreements be revised. Austria's food industry is keen on preserving its export potential in Hungary, in particular. The possible consequences of the EU's concession in agriculture on the Austrian market remains an open question." @default.
• W1496346441 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W1496346441 creator A5016946867 @default.
• W1496346441 date "1994-01-01" @default.
• W1496346441 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
• W1496346441 title "Central and Eastern European Economies Lose in Agricultural Trade. West-East Trade in Agriculture under Discussion" @default.
• W1496346441 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
• W1496346441 type Work @default.
• W1496346441 sameAs 1496346441 @default.
• W1496346441 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W1496346441 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
• W1496346441 hasAuthorship W1496346441A5016946867 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C127576917 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C136264566 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C155202549 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C162853370 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C198082294 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C48824518 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C76474335 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConcept C90673727 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C10138342 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C118518473 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C127576917 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C136264566 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C144133560 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C155202549 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C162324750 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C162853370 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C166957645 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C198082294 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C205649164 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C2524010 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C33923547 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C48824518 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C76474335 @default.
• W1496346441 hasConceptScore W1496346441C90673727 @default.
• W1496346441 hasIssue "10" @default.
• W1496346441 hasLocation W14963464411 @default.
• W1496346441 hasOpenAccess W1496346441 @default.
• W1496346441 hasPrimaryLocation W14963464411 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W1145909 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W145720187 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W1490444408 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W1503991222 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W1515447598 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W1534901488 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W1563252167 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W1580559868 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W16561305 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2013362300 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2033451080 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2070658832 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2079361666 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2084812029 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2488100001 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2489339407 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2504315012 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2526389069 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W2980132113 @default.
• W1496346441 hasRelatedWork W3157950911 @default.
• W1496346441 hasVolume "67" @default.
• W1496346441 isParatext "false" @default.
• W1496346441 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W1496346441 magId "1496346441" @default.
• W1496346441 workType "article" @default.