Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1497346170> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1497346170 abstract "Face-to-face interventions for promoting physical activity (PA) are continuing to be popular but their ability to achieve long term changes are unknown.To compare the effectiveness of face-to-face interventions for PA promotion in community dwelling adults (aged 16 years and above) with a control exposed to placebo or no or minimal intervention.We searched CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and some other databases (from earliest dates available to October 2012). Reference lists of relevant articles were checked. No language restrictions were applied.Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that compared face-to-face PA interventions for community dwelling adults with a placebo or no or minimal intervention control group. We included studies if the principal component of the intervention was delivered using face-to-face methods. To assess behavioural change over time the included studies had a minimum of 12 months follow-up from the start of the intervention to the final results. We excluded studies that had more than a 20% loss to follow-up if they did not apply an intention-to-treat analysis.At least two authors independently assessed the quality of each study and extracted data. Non-English language papers were reviewed with the assistance of an interpreter who was an epidemiologist. Study authors were contacted for additional information where necessary. Standardised mean differences (SMDs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated for continuous measures of self-reported PA and cardio-respiratory fitness. For studies with dichotomous outcomes, odds ratios (ORs) and 95% CIs were calculated.A total of 10 studies recruiting 6292 apparently healthy adults met the inclusion criteria. All of the studies took place in high-income countries. The effect of interventions on self-reported PA at one year (eight studies; 6725 participants) was positive and moderate with significant heterogeneity (I² = 74%) (SMD 0.19; 95% CI 0.06 to 0.31; moderate quality evidence) but not sustained in three studies at 24 months (4235 participants) (SMD 0.18; 95% CI -0.10 to 0.46). The effect of interventions on cardiovascular fitness at one year (two studies; 349 participants) was positive and moderate with no significant heterogeneity in the observed effects (SMD 0.50; 95% CI 0.28 to 0.71; moderate quality evidence). Three studies (3277 participants) reported a positive effect on increasing PA levels when assessed as a dichotomous measure at 12 months, but this was not statistically significant (OR 1.52; 95% CI 0.88 to 2.61; high quality evidence). Although there were limited data, there was no evidence of an increased risk of adverse events (one study; 149 participants). Risk of bias was assessed as low (four studies; 4822 participants) or moderate (six studies; 1543 participants). Any conclusions drawn from this review require some caution given the significant heterogeneity in the observed effects. Despite this, there was some indication that the most effective interventions were those that offered both individual and group support for changing PA levels using a tailored approach. The long term impact, cost effectiveness and rates of adverse events for these interventions was not established because the majority of studies stopped after 12 months.Although we found evidence to support the effectiveness of face-to-face interventions for promoting PA, at least at 12 months, the effectiveness of these interventions was not supported by high quality studies. Due to the clinical and statistical heterogeneity of the studies, only limited conclusions can be drawn about the effectiveness of individual components of the interventions. Future studies should provide greater detail of the components of interventions, and assess impact on quality of life, adverse events and economic data." @default.
- W1497346170 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1497346170 creator A5002246073 @default.
- W1497346170 creator A5012634537 @default.
- W1497346170 creator A5016646864 @default.
- W1497346170 creator A5019179719 @default.
- W1497346170 date "2013-09-30" @default.
- W1497346170 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W1497346170 title "Face-to-face interventions for promoting physical activity" @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1321365 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1492428490 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1502032829 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1502263185 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1503011998 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1531951478 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1561945363 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1562184745 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1576728172 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1604502480 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1749809903 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1805775836 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1920615888 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1945314923 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1959455013 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1966437566 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1969486336 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1971196618 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1971318733 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1971899514 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1974601930 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1975034270 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1975251481 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1976557131 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1977201299 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1977263291 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1977557412 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1978709630 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1980147012 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1980359629 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1981102152 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1982023845 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1983965469 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1984207902 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1984362516 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1988503681 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1988595128 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1988614409 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1988677702 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1989310076 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1989724825 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1992326773 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1992950407 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1994286452 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1996143939 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1996144992 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1996628962 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1998414282 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W1999093288 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2000107513 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2001236971 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2001590089 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2002621892 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2003143195 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2005307536 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2007923748 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2008684094 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2008791877 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2011562266 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2011776119 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2012012954 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2013264686 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2014043021 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2015593614 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2018776429 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2020623611 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2020625539 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2020677348 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2020982446 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2021703053 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2022049236 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2023193560 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2023506172 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2032026059 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2032525035 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2034496587 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2034917740 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2036261873 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2037100352 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2038070361 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2038825563 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2049686068 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2049794155 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2052221027 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2053350313 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2054649768 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2054702767 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2057849903 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2058843993 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2059820491 @default.
- W1497346170 cites W2061961547 @default.